Answer:
a) Bond rating is done by evaluating and considering all the relevant internal as well as external factors associated with the financial status of a business.
b) Bond rating helps in analysing the risk associated with the bond by analyzing its credit quality and thus helps investors taking decisions related to their investments.
Explanation:
a) Bond-rating is the letter grading system that is used to indicate the quality of the credit-related to the bond of various organizations. Bond-rating is done by evaluating and considering all the relevant internal as well as external factors associated with the financial status of a business. Internal factors may include the financial strength of the organization. External factors may include various networks with interested investors and other government organizations and policies related to the same.
There are three important agencies that analyze the credit quality of a bond. These agencies are Standard & Poor's, Moody's, and Fitch rating Inc.
b) Bond-rating help in analyzing the risk associated with the bond by analyzing its credit quality and thus helps investors taking decisions related to their investments. It helps the investors to study the stability and quality of a bond. Hence, higher-rated bonds are considered to be more stable and appropriate for investment purposes.
Answer:
increased
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
Price of a gallon of gasoline in 1972 = $0.35
CPI in 1972 = 0.418
Price of a gallon of gasoline in 2005 = $2.25
CPI in 2005 = 1.68
Now,
Real cost in 1972 = [ Nominal cost in 1972 ] ÷ [ CPI in 1972 ]
= $0.35 ÷ 0.418
= $0.837
Real cost in 2005 = [ Nominal cost in 2005 ] ÷ [ CPI in 2005 ]
= $2.25 ÷ 1.68
= $1.34
Hence,
The price of gallon of gasoline increased between 1972 and 2005
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B": run the risk of overseas companies using the information to produce competitive products.
Explanation:
Outsourcing is an approach used by companies to take part of their operations abroad where labor costs and materials are cheaper. This is a good strategy to avoid being subject to stiff regulations imposed by the government that could affect the business.
Though, <em>the disadvantages of outsourcing rely on the loss of the quality control of the output, assigning duties to the unskilled workforce or the fact that the outsourced manufacturers can filter the technology of the company to competitors to produce imitations.</em>
Answer:
<u>Bridging relationships</u>
Explanation:
Social networking analysis refers to analyzing the interaction between different social groups, people and individuals of an organization.
Such an analysis establishes linkage between diverse people who differ in their attitudes, beliefs and demeanor.
Such an analysis is aimed at gaining an understanding of a group and it's dynamics, it's key members and deciphering the nature of their association.
Bridging relationships refers to bridging or reducing the gap between a group and laying emphasis upon the relations via which diverse people are interconnected and information is shared between them.
Answer:
whether or not there are close substitutes for the products of the two firms
Explanation:
The law watches closely for mergers that actively seek to inhibit or totally annihilate competition in the market which will be harmful for consumers. Mergers such as horizontal mergers, vertical mergers tend to bring about a monopoly whereby sellers aim to coordinate in a such a way that there is an agreement amongst them and profit is ensured while market becomes less efficient.
