The 14th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1868, granted citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the United States, including former enslaved people, and guaranteed all citizens “equal protection of the laws.”
Direct observation; Rating scale; Frequency count.
<span>Direct observation - e.g. in classroom or workplace.
Rating scale and freq count - diagnose behavioral problems such as ADHD.
Problem with this is the observer effect - person's behavior is affected by
being watched.</span>
The correct answer would be, Denotation.
The literal definition of a word is also called its Denotation.
Explanation:
The primary meaning of the word is called as the Denotation. Denotation is not concerned about the feelings that the word produces, it is primarily concerned with the actual and literal meaning of the word.
Denotation can be defined as the dictionary meaning of a word. Connotation is a contrasting word with denotation, as connotation is concerned about the feeling of the word.
For example, if the word is 'Blue', the denotation for this word would be Color Blue, but at the same time, the connotation of this word is 'Sad'.
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Answer:
placebo
Explanation:
We often hear about placebos being used in pharmacological tests. A placebo is an inert substance, sometimes called a "sugar pill," which can be given in place of the drug being evaluated.
Scientists commonly use placebos to study the effects of a new drug. This is done by providing the drug to a number of people who participate in the trial, while the rest receive another substance that lacks medical or therapeutic properties. Test participants do not know if they received the placebo or the actual drug. Often, even doctors know which participants ingest the drug and which not until the end of the pharmacological test.
Specifically named in the constitution.
