<u>Answer:</u>
<em>Enzyme activity decrease at these temperatures.
</em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Photosynthesis is facilitated by the action of various enzymes and involves light and dark reactions. In <em>light reactions chlorophyll absorbs sunlight and creates ATP AND NADPH</em>. In dark reactions carbon is fixed using the <em>ATP and NADPH.
</em>
The efficiency of all these activities depends on the activity of enzymes which depends on the temperature. The optimum temperature range where the enzyme activity is optimal is about <em>10°c - 20°c</em>. At low temperatures and high temperatures enzyme activity is less efficient.
<em>At a temperature above 38°c and below 0°c enzyme activity decreases.
</em>
Explanation:
Primary succession starts off with the modification of a previously unoccupied area along with increasing variation- this occurs in barren areas devoid of life like sand dunes, and lava flows. Communities in a primary succession include:
-barren rock
-bacteria and fungi
-mosses and lichen
Further Explanation:
Succession involves small scale changes within a community that occur repeatedly over the life of that community.
Ecological communities are highly dynamic- they gradually evolve. Typically their progression involves:
- colonizing species exploiting uninhabited areas (Primary succession)
- becoming a habitable and increasingly complex community
- there is increased diversity of organisms (Secondary)
The makeup of biological communities is crucial to defining Primary and Secondary succession; eventually, through changes in this makeup, a steady-state or equilibrium is reached called a climax community. While Primary succession starts off with the modification of a previously unoccupied area along with increasing variation; secondary succession begins after major disruption in the community such as fires, storms and flooding.
However, the process of becoming a climax community can be pretty complicated- it is very dependent on other factors like temperature and rainfall. Communities that experience rapid change, frequent major disruptions and even human intervention, are less likely to attain a stable equilibrium and may never become climax communities.
Learn more about ecological succession at brainly.com/question/2456852
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Ear muscles and tailbones are examples of vestigial structures found among the <span>Caminalcules. </span>
Answer:
plants
Explanation:
because its the only thing that those teeth are used for
