Amoeba acquires it food by endocytosis, that is, a small region in the plasma membrane which ultimately forms a intra-cellular membrane-bound vescicle. It engulfs it food using its pseudopodia (temporary protrusion of the surface of the amoeboid cell used for feeding and movement) and forms a vacuole around it. When the food is already trapped inside, it releases a digestive enzyme to digest it. Intake of liquid particles is pinocytosis (cell drinking) while intake of solid particles is phagocytosis (cell eating).
The concave disc shape of red blood cells Maximizes the surface area of the cell , allowing for rapid movement of oxygen or carbon dioxide to and form the hemoglobin within the cell.
Answer:
Enzymes are biological catalysts. Catalysts lower the activation energy for reactions. The lower the activation energy for a reaction, the faster the rate. Thus enzymes speed up reactions by lowering activation energy.
Glycine is an amino acid coded by GGA, GGU, GGC, GGG codons. Histidine is an amino acid coded by CAC, or CAU codons. It should be known that the mRNA chain that will be encoded must always have a START codon at the beginning and a STOP codon at the end.
