Answer: In this example, the ice cream is the REWARD for Positive REINFORCEMENT.
Explanation: In Psychology, reinforcement can be defined as the process whereby a behavior with desirable consequences comes to be repeated. Reinforcement is applied to promote or encourage a behavior in the future.
A top-down process is happening when you shift your attention to something without moving your eyes.
Top-down theories are driven by hypotheses and emphasize the significance of higher mental processes like expectations, beliefs, values, and social influences.
<h3>What are top-down and bottom-up processing?</h3>
Bottom-up processing starts with the retrieval of sensory data from our surroundings so that perceptions can be built based on the sensory data that is now being input. Top-down processing is the process of interpreting incoming information in light of one's prior experiences, knowledge, and expectations.
Perceptions start with the most general and proceed toward the more detailed top-down processing. Our expectations and prior information have a significant impact on these views. Simply said, your brain uses what it already knows to fill in the gaps and predict what will happen next.
Top-down processing is the process by which we see the world around us and interpret incoming information by using what we already know Gregory, 1970.
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its Determined by its density
An association relationship is very similar to an N:M or many-to-many relationship except that the intersection table has attributes of its own.
An association relationship are often delineated as matched, one-to-many, or many-to-many. Basically, associate association relationship between 2 or additional objects denotes a path of communication between them in order that one object will send a message to another.
A N:M relationship exists once one or additional things in one table will have a relationship to 1 or additional things in another table. For example: Your Order table contains orders placed by multiple customers, and a client might place quite one order.
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Next morning, a rubber dinghy is spotted floating in a nearby lake.
