Answer:
Because railroads enabled farmers and ranchers to transporttheir products more efficiently, by the turn of the century Texas had become a leading producer of both cattle and cotton.
Explanation:
The three basic measures of memory retention are recall,
recognition, and relearning. The measure of memory used by Hermann
Ebbinghaus to assess the impact of rehearsal on retention was the relearning. <span>Hermann
Ebbinghaus is widely known within the world of psychology. This important
psychologist and philosopher was one of the first to employ scientific
methodology in the study and analysis of a higher cognitive capacity. Ebbinghaus
made several contributions to the world of psychology, being especially
relevant for being a pioneer in the study of memory.</span>
Attending this event is an example of a potentially beneficial non-professional interaction.
It is definitely non-professional because he will be attending the party outside of his working hours, when he is no longer a counselor, but rather a man called Miguel who can be considered as a friend to this couple, given that they've been seeing him for 20 years and he has been one of the people responsible for their good marriage.
Answer:
B. Discrimination
Explanation:
The definition of discrimination basically means the unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people or things, especially on the grounds of race.
If you don't already have knowledge of the period, you might look for a timeline of key events in the 19th century. You'd find a couple things related to this question:
In the German states and elsewhere in Europe in 1848 there were a number of revolution movements, trying to replace old conservative governments. The revolutions had a more liberal flavor (wanting parliaments and such). Some also had a strong nationalist flavor -- in Germany, that meant creating a united Germany. But the revolutions failed, and many of those who wanted to see change in the German states left and went to the United States. I live in a town where many of them showed up!
As for Ireland, from 1845-1849 there was a devastating famine. Ireland had depended on the potato as its chief crop and food source. When a disease struck the potato plants, famine conditions became awful -- and governments did little to help. Many Irish people left, hoping to find new lives in America.