There are different types of prototype decisions. Cereal is an example of a consumer product, where many low cost comprehensive prototypes are built since the product has high market risk.
There are different kinds of Prototype Decision when looking at the technical risk compared to the prototype cost. They are:
- Low risk - low cost (printed stuff)
: Here, there is no need for comprehensive prototypes.
- Low risk - high cost (ships, buildings)
: Here, there is no way one can afford comprehensive prototype.
- High risk - low cost (software)
: Here, there a a lot of comprehensive prototypes.
- High risk - high cost (airplanes, satellites)
: This often make use of analytical models a lot, have a well throughout planned of comprehensive prototypes
Prototyping is simply known to be the estimation or approximation of the product with its one or more areas of interest. It has 2 kinds which are Physical prototypes vs. analytical prototypes
, Comprehensive (with all the attributes of a product) vs. focused.
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Answer: Option A
Explanation: Mutual funds are introduced by the financial institutions in the market and are not financial institutions themselves.
These funds collect money from various different investors and pool them together to invest in securities of different companies. These funds are managed by the investment professionals who receive both fixed and variable fees depending on the performance of portfolio.
The portfolio is divided into shares and such shares are then sold into the stock market.
Hence from the above we can conclude that option A.
Answer: D. Safeguard the resources of the organization.
Explanation:
The functions of internal controls are
- to minimize risks
- to protect assets
- to ensure accuracy of records
- to promote operational efficiency
- to encourage adherence to policies, rules, regulations, and laws.c
The reason to establish internal control is to assist safeguard an organization and its objectives.
Hence, the correct option is D.
Answer:
Stock price is $142.13
Explanation:
Given that:
Dividends (D) = $1.74
Dividend grow rate (g) = 25% = 0.25
Required return (R) = 12% = 0.12
Growth rate period (T) = 11 years
Perpetuity (p) = 6% = 0.06
Stock price = [D(1 + g) / (R-g)] {1 -[(1 + g) / (1 + R)]^T}+ [(1 + g)/(1 + R)]^T[D(1 + p)/(R-p)]
Substituting values:
Stock price = [1.74(1 + 0.25) / (0.12-0.25)] {1 -[(1 + 0.25) / (1 + 0.12)]¹¹}+ [(1 + 0.25)/(1 + 0.12)]¹¹[1.74(1 + 0.06)/(0.12 - 0.06)]
Stock price = [(-16.73) × (-2.34)] + [(3.35) ×(30.74)] = 39.1482 + 102.979 = $142.13
Stock price is $142.13
Answer:
No, these two rules are not inconsistent.
Explanation:
A profit-maximizing firm will hire the number of workers such that the wage is equal to the value of the marginal product of labor.
But, a profit-maximizing firm will also produce the quantity of output at the level where price equals marginal cost.
But this does not mean that these two rules contradict or are not consistent. Hiring workers at the level where their wage is equal to the marginal product of labor helps the firm in reaching the point where the price of the product is equal to the marginal cost of production.
