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QveST [7]
3 years ago
8

What directs the production of new proteins

Biology
1 answer:
Vedmedyk [2.9K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer,

Ribosomes

Explanation,

Ribosomes are cell organelles which help to produce proteins.It contains RNA and DNA strands which help in formation of new proteins.The synthesis of proteins takes place in two stages  transcription and translation.Transcription takes the information encoded to the DNA and encodes it into mRNA which heads to the nucleus inthe cytoplasm.Translation mRNA works with a ribosome and tRNA to synthesize proteins.

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asambeis [7]

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Streak, pour.

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3 years ago
A plant with purple flowers is allowed to self-pollinate. Generation after generation, it produces purple flowers. This is an ex
Virty [35]

Answer:

True breeding

Explanation:

True breeding is a breeding in which parents produce the offspring which carry same phenotype.  

The parents in true breeding are homozygous for every trait.  

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7 0
3 years ago
Why the horses developed an oxygen debt when they exercised.
user100 [1]

Answer:

The horses developed an oxygen debt when they exercise because they suffered from Exercise-Induced Pulmonary Hemorrhage (EIPH).

Explanation:

A temporary shortage of oxygen in the body tissues during physical exertion such as exercise or a sudden burst of activity is referred to as oxygen shortage.

Horses (compared to humans) are uniquely designed to experience little or none of this.

When the body takes up oxygen, it reacts with glucose to produce energy. This is called Aerobic respiration.

There is also another procedure that the body uses to produce energy. This occurs when glucose is broken down in the cells. After this happens, lactic acid is created but cannot be stored in the body and must be expelled.

This interval when energy is produced without the presence of oxygen is called "oxygen debt".

When a horse is fit, its breathing quickly returns to normal. The longer the time taken for the breathing to return to normal, the less fit the horse is.

One of the factors that can reduce the fitness of a horse is the Exercise-Induced Pulmonary Hemorrhage (EIPH).

This occurs when blood vessle in the lung ruptures causing blood to bleed into the airways. So blood occupies space where oxygen should have. This reduced the amount of oxygen delivered to the blood stream. Hence the oxygen debt takes longer to be repaid.

Cheers

6 0
3 years ago
Who were the two scientists who discovered the structure of DNA
Kisachek [45]

Answer:

James Watson and Francis Crick were the first to discover the structure of DNA in the 1950s

4 0
3 years ago
5 Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs. Match the terms with their definitions.
ryzh [129]

Answer:

a sequence of DNA responsible for coding a protein = gene

The complex range of alleles an organism carries for... = genotype

an allele that determines... = dominant gene

the observable characteristics= phenotype

7 0
2 years ago
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