Answer:
The correct answer is d. relatively smaller shortages in the short run than in the long run because supply and demand tend to be more inelastic in the short run than in the long run.
Explanation:
Rent control laws set limits on how much landlords can charge rent. The rent control laws specify:
- What types of properties qualify for rent control.
- How often rent limits can be adjusted.
- How rent limits can be adjusted. Most rent control laws link increases in rental limits to an annual percentage of inflation in a local consumer price index.
- The conditions when a property is "out of control."
- Restrictions on the eviction of the tenant with rent control.
There are no federal rent control laws since the US Supreme Court. UU. He ruled that rent regulation is a state issue. Most states do not have rent control laws regulated. Only some cities and communities in some states continue to apply them.
In the United States, rent control laws were adopted during World War II when the country was experiencing a housing shortage. President Richard Nixon then passed the wage and price laws that influenced the modern rent control laws that are still being applied today. This is why most rent control laws usually apply to older properties built before 1980.
United States Department of Labor
Answer:
Budget Line rotates inwards (leftwards/ downwards) on that axis, optimal quantity demanded at that higher price .
Explanation:
Budget line represents product combinations that a consumer can afford , using all income with given prices & income.
If price of a product increases, the consumer can consume lesser amount of the product due to higher prices . So, the budget line rotates inwards (leftwards / downwards) on the corresponding x / y axis denoting that good.
So, inwards rotation of the budget line on the corresponding axis representing the price risen good - leads to reduction in the quantity of the good whose price has risen.
Barriers to trade reduce the amount of output that can be supplied by foreign companies and, as a result, cause prices in the market to be higher than they would otherwise be. This results in consumers buying less
<h3>What are barriers to trade?</h3>
Barriers to trade refers as certain hurdles which restrict an individual or organisation to practice trade activity effectively. These barriers can be regulatory barriers, physical barriers and so on.
These trade barriers are launched to support small-scale business and introducing jobs in the industries to prevent unemployment.
These trade barriers results in high prices in the market due to reduce amount output supplied by foreign companies. This will result in less buying behaviour by consumer.
Learn more about barriers to trade, here:
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