Answer:Decreased startle response and chronic under-arousal
Explanation:(PTSD) POST TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER Is a medical condition that is associated with the after effects of stress,it has several symptoms which range from physical body pains, dissociative, disorientation. Some persons suffering from post traumatic stress disorders experience Mental issues such as mental and functional impairments, Hormonal Spike( unexpected increase in homones) etc.
Answer: A) B. F. Skinner
Explanation: Burrhus Frederic Skinner was a well-known American psychologist whose theory of behavior was based on its consequences, that is, behavior is shaped and determined by its consequences. These consequences can be either punishment or reward, and they stipulate that certain behavior is likely to be repeated. This means that, based on, say, a certain reward, a child learns a certain behavior, remembers words or sounds.
Answer:
The music industry has shifted from a Markup/Peak market cycle to a Distribution/Contraction cycle market
Explanation:
There are four phases in the market cycle.
1. Accumulation or Expansion
2. Markup or Peak
3. Distribution or Contraction
4. Markdown
- Accumulation occurs as a result of economic growth in the market
- Markup or Peak occurs when the buying pressure reaches it highest level.
- Distribution or Contraction occurs when there is weakening in the market, that is, weakening of the market but not total collapse.
- Markdown occurs when the market has sung down to the lowest possible point, that is when there is total collapse of the market.
The market has a cycle that rotates round like a cycle. The moves from Accumulation to Markup then to the Contraction cycle then to Markdown market cycle.
From the scenario given, the music industry was at the Markup cycle market during the time when the music industry could sign multi-year contracts with artists and sell copyright protected music through establish distribution channels.
However, the music industry experienced the Distribution or Contraction market cycle when there was a decline in the number of Compact Disc sold as a result of a shift to digital format and rise of internet technology which allowed sharing of music over a peer-to-peer network without visiting the music shops to buy Compact Disc from recognized distributors.
Countries on the coastline benefit the most by location because it's much easier to trade.