DNA replication is the process that leads to the formation of the two chromatids.
DNA REPLICATION:
- DNA replication is the process by which the information in a DNA molecule is used to synthesize another to make two identical copies.
- DNA replication occurs prior to every cellular division in order to enable daughter cells have the correct amount of genetic material.
- DNA molecules are borne on structures called chromosomes. Hence, when the information of a DNA molecule is duplicated, there is need for another chromosome to harbor the replicate.
- Chromosomes containing identical DNA molecules are termed sister chromatids. Sister chromatids are joined together by a centromere.
- Therefore, DNA replication is the process that leads to the formation of the two chromatids.
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B. Sunlight doesn't reach the bottom of lakes..
Answer:Prokaryotic cells make up the organisms found in the two Kingdoms of life known as Bacteria and Archaea.
there are cells without a nucleus, which are called prokaryotes. They are a group of organisms which lack a cell nucleus. The organisms with this type of cell are called prokaryotic organisms or prokaryotes. These organisms were the first to be found in the planet Earth.
A prokaryotic cell is mostly composed of a plasma membrane, cell wall, cytoplasm, genetic material in the nucleoid and ribosome. They are single-celled and are much smaller compared to eukaryotic cells. They exist in different shapes including spherical, rod, flat, coccus, spirochete, and some are also shapeless, not having a consistent shape.
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