Answer:
Summary. Bacteria are like eukaryotic cells in that they have cytoplasm, ribosomes, and a plasma membrane. Features that distinguish a bacterial cell from a eukaryotic cell include the circular DNA of the nucleoid, the lack of membrane-bound organelles, the cell wall of peptidoglycan, and flagella.
Answer:
d. it diffuses into mitochondria to be broken down to generate ATP
Explanation:
When enough oxygen is available in the muscle cells, pyruvate produced by glycolysis enters the mitochondrial matrix. Once inside the mitochondria, pyruvate is decarboxylated into acetyl CoA. The reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme complex pyruvate dehydrogenase. Acetyl CoA then enters a sequence of reactions called Kreb's cycle and is broken down into CO2 and H2O. The energy released during these reactions is stored in the form of NADH and FADH2.
The NADH and FADH2 are oxidized by giving their electrons to O2 via electron transport chain. During this oxidation, the proton concentration gradient is generated across the inner mitochondrial membrane which in turn drives the process of ATP synthesis.
Answer:
A. loss of sensation to pressure and touch
Explanation:
Posterior column-medial lemniscus pathway also known as the dorsal column–medial lemniscus pathway (DMLP) is a pathway involved in recognition of sensory simulations and is found in central nervous system.
It is involved in conveying different sensations like like touch and vibration from skin and joints. Therefore, it can be said that the pathway plays significant role in perception of sensory information from different parts of the body. If any damage occurs to the pathway it can result in loss of sense of touch and vibration which is ultimately a lack of ability of a person to sense a touch or pressure in the body.
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Answer:
(D) all of the above
Explanation:
The rough endoplasmic reticulum is part of the endoplasmic reticulum, the other one is known as the smoother endoplasmic reticulum.
1. This rough endoplasmic reticulum is considered rough because it has ribosomes bound to it.
2. Also, it is part of the membrane system found throughout the cell's cytoplasm, even though its density is considered to be higher in some places, such as near the nucleus.
3. It is also is connected to the nuclear envelope or membrane
Some of its functions include
1. It produces antibody in certain leukocytes
2. It produces insulin in pancreatic cells
Hence, in this case, the correct answer is Option D "all of the above."
Your answer would be $4 times $y.
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