<span>If you place flaccid plant cells in pure water, water moves into the cell because it has a lower concentration of a solution than a concentration inside the cell. This solution (pure water) is called hypotonic solution. As a result, the cell is swelling.</span>
Different types of animals and plants, and the forest soil
The greeks believed the Earth was stationary at the center of the universe while objects in the sky revolved around it. The Greek astronomers employed the term Asteres planetai meaning “wondering stars” for star like objects. By the 19th century the word planet thought it hadn’t been defined was the working term applied
Answer:
A. The chromatin near cis-regulatory sequences will be more closed and there will be less transcription.
Explanation:
In the presence of histones, the cis-regulatory sequences of DNA like promoter, enhancers etc. are not exposed. The function of the histone acetyltransferases (HATS) is to cause chromosome decondensation i.e. removal of histones from the DNA so that transcription of the DNA could occur. Histone acetyltransferases (HATS) cause acetylation of lysine amino acid of the histone proteins. Acetyl group is negatively charged so the acetylation of histone proteins leads to the removal of their positive charge which ultimately leads to the decrease in the interaction between N terminal of histones and negatively charged phosphate group of the DNA molecule. As soon as histones are removed from the DNA where cis-regulatory sequences are located, the DNA becomes accessible for transcription.
But here a drug has been added which blocks the activity of histone acetyltransferases (HATS) in cancer cells. So it is quite evident that in these cells, histones will not get removed from the cis-regulatory sequences of DNA so the DNA will be more closer or tightly packed as a result of which less transcription will occur.
