Oncogenes are most like the gas pedal on a car, while tumor suppressor genes are most like the brakes on a car. Oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes are mutated in cancer cells.
Oncogenes are genes overexpressed in cells in which they should not be expressed, thereby leading to cancer.
Some examples of oncogenes are growth factors such as, for example, the Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) or Epidermal growth factor (EGF).
Conversely, tumor suppressor genes are genes that act to regulate cell division and replication, thereby their inactivation also leads to cancer.
A well-known example of a tumor suppressor gene is the p53 gene that acts to control cell division and apoptosis (programmed cell death).
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Answer:
Explanation:Climate is an important environmental influence on ecosystems. Changing climate affects ecosystems in a variety of ways. For instance, warming may force species to migrate to higher latitudes or higher elevations where temperatures are more conducive to their survival.
Answer:
1250 g=1.25 Kg
Explanation:
We are given that Jason has five fishes of equally massed lead fish weights.
Weigh of each fish =250 grams
We have to find the value of total mass of the five lead fishing weights
Total number of fishes=5
In order to find the total mass we will use unitary method
Total mass is obtained by multiplying the total number of fishes with weight of one fish
Total mass=
Total mass of five fishes=1250 g
1 kg =1000g
Then 1250 g=
Hence, total mass of five lead fishing weights=1250 g=1.25 Kg
Answer:
Skeleton and the skeletal system
Explanation: