There are 23 pairs of chromosomes in each cell in a normal adult human.
The probability that their son exhibits the 'color blind' trait is 0%. It is a type of inheritance linked to the X chromosome.
<h3>Inheritance linked to the X chromosome</h3>
In men, the patterns of inheritance linked to the X chromosome don't follow conventional mendelian inheritance because men have only one X chromosome.
Conversely, women have two X chromosomes, thereby the inheritance pattern resembles Mendelian inheritance.
It is important to highlight that color blindness is a recessive trait on the X chromosome.
In this case, the mother is a carrier, thereby the probability of passing this trait as a carrier to her son is 50%, whereas the father is normal, thereby the probability of passing this trait to his son is 0%.
Learn more about inheritance linked to the X chromosome here:
brainly.com/question/1020249
14: Operons allow prokaryotes to replicate DNA at the appropriate time.
Operons are specific regions of genes that are linked to a singular process. They ensure that the expression of these genes does not go unchecked and only occurs when necessary. Two key examples of this in humans are the lac operon and trp operon.
15. The central dogma of molecular biology is:
DNA to RNA to Proteins
Protein Synthesis occurs in 3 steps.
First our DNA is translated into RNA. Next the RNA is sequenced into Amino Acids by reading the corresponding 3-Base Codons. These Amino Acid sequences form various protein structures.
I think the answer is to throw away all uneaten and excess food...etc
