Answer:
The virus will transfer the DNA encoding cholera toxin to the next bacteria it infects, which will make that bacteria cholera-causing.
Explanation:
The process described in this question is a kind of gene transfer in bacteria called TRANSDUCTION. Transduction is the transfer of fragments of DNA from one bacterium to another via a virus called bacteriophage.
As stated in this question, the virus (bacteriophage) infects a cholera-causing bacterium. The bacteriophage moves from lysogenic cycle to lytic cycle and includes some pieces of the bacterial DNA, which encodes information for making the cholera toxin, in its own genome.
This means that the cholera-making toxin DNA is now a part of the virus's genome and hence, will transfer it to the next bacteria it infects in a process called TRANSDUCTION. This will make that bacteria a cholera causing bacteria.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Adaptation can be described as a process that helps the organisms fit their environment and enhancing their evolutionary fitness (reproductive success). Adaptation makes organism become well-suited for an environment and thus, help them to survive and produce more offspring. Also, adaptation may refer to a phenotypic or adaptive trait with a functional role in the success of each organism in their habitat.
They increase the genetic diversity of the species
Answer:
Oh well Thx that could really help
