Answer:
It should continue the production in the short-run.
Explanation:
Given the unit produced by Mars Inc. = 100000 boxes.
The selling price of boxes = $4 per box.
The variable costs = $3 per box.
The fixed costs = $150000
The total sales revenue = number of boxes × selling price
= 100000 × 4
= $ 400000
In the short run, the firm should continue its production because it still covers the variable costs.
Answer:
The correct answer is c. Prospect theory.
Explanation:
Prospective theory belongs to behavioral economics and stands out as an alternative model to the expected utility theory, since the validity of the rational agent's neoclassical assumption is questioned. This theory was developed by Nobel laureate Daniel Kahneman and his collaborator Amos Tversky in his »Prospect Theory: An Analysis of Decision under Risk” (1979). They used the results obtained from both his own empirical observations, as of several experiments.
Individuals set preferences based on a specific situation and circumstances, rather than in absolute terms. This means that depending on their initial situation, agents will act in one way or another. One of the results of this reasoning leads to behavioral asymmetries between situations of possible losses or gains. Individuals, for example, are generally more risk averse than profit lovers. An endowment effect is also derived from this analysis, since the compensation required by someone to dispose of a good is greater than what they would be willing to pay to acquire it.
Answer:
d) 216
Explanation:
We need to equate the value of 12th payment and t^th payment through the below formula.
=> 1000*(1+8%)^[(t-12)/12] =3700
=> (1.08)^[(t-12)/12] =3.7
=> [(t-12)/12] =17
=> t=216
