16 is 80% of what total amount?
2 answers:
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Step-by-step explanation:
The question is wrong. The correct equation is :
We know that the equation gives the relation between temperature readings in Celsius and Fahrenheit.
Therefore, giving that we know the value in Fahrenheit ''F'' we can find the reading in Celsius ''C''. This define a function C(F) that depends of the variable ''F''.
So for the incise (a) we answer Yes, C is a function of F.
For (b) we need to find the mathematical domain of this function. Giving that we haven't got any mathematical restriction, the mathematical domain of the function are all real numbers.
Dom (C) = ( - ∞ , + ∞)
For (c) we know that the water in liquid state and at normal atmospheric pressure exists between 0 and 100 Celsius.
Therefore the range will be
Rang (C) = (0,100)
Now, we need to find the domain for this range. We do this by equaliting and finding the value for the variable ''F'' :
For C = 0 :
⇒
And for C = 100 :
⇒
Therefore, the domain as relating temperatures of water in its liquid state is
Dom (C) = (32,212)
For (d) we only need to replace in the equation by and find the value of C ⇒
⇒
≅ 21.67
C(71) = 21.67 °C
The time for the village to dig the new well is about 7 1/2 years. At this time the population doubles from its current size.
<h3>How to graph a function?</h3>For a function f(x) = y, the steps to draw a graph for the given function are as follows:
- Consider certain values of x
- Substitute x values in the given function to obtain y values
- Plot the x and y values in the graph
- Join the points to know the variation.
It is given that,
f(x) = 200 ×
Village's population growing rate = 9.8%
Creating a table for x and f(x) values:
x: 0 2 4 6 8 10
f(x = 0) = f(0) = 200 × = 200
f(x = 2) = f(2) = 200 × = 241
f(x = 4) = f(4) = 200 × = 291
f(x = 6) = f(6) = 200 × = 350
f(x = 8) = f(8) = 200 × = 423
f(x = 10) = f(10) = 200 × = 509
So,
(x, f(x)): (0, 200) (2, 241) (4, 291) (6, 350) (8, 423) (10, 509)
Plotting these points in the graph and joining the points, the graph is shown below.
Finding the time for the village to dig a new well:
It is given that the population doubled from its current size, the village will need to dig new water well.
The current size of the village = 200
If it doubles for a certain time 't' = 400
So,
400 = 200 ×
⇒ = 2
⇒ log = log 2
⇒ t log(1.098) = 0.301
⇒ t × 0.04 = 0.301
∴ t = 7.525 years
Therefore, the village's population becomes double at the time 7 and half years from now. So, after 7 1/2 years, the village needs to dig a new well.
Learn more about the function and its graph here:
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