Answer:
Cannon-Bard theory of emotion; James-Lange theory of emotion.
Explanation:
As the exercise explains, if an individual sees a crocodile in the swamp he may be lead to feel fear whilst running away at the same time. This is explained by the Cannon-Bard theory of emotion. But, on the opposite side, we have the James-Lange theory of emotion which states that the individual would be afraid because they are, in fact, running away. Basically, the Cannon-Bard theory states that we feel physiological consequences (such as sweat, accelerated heart rate, etc.) when we feel emotions, whereas the James-Lange theory states the opposite: we feel an emotion when we have the physiological effect (we feel fear because we are running, sweating, with our hearth accelerated, etc.).
Answer: Positive externality
Explanation: Positive externality is the concept in which the service produced and the consumption of that service will provide benefit a third party who is not a part of the process.
While producing fertilizer , it is providing a unintentional benefit to the community surrounding(third party) by keeping the insects away through exerting gases so that they don't cause insect bites or other problem.
Other options are incorrect because negative externalities are negative consequences face by the third party in a process. Comparative externality is related with comparison and pecuniary externality is increment or decrement in market price of service by action of economic actor .
Answer:
The answer is ethnocentrism.
Explanation:
Ethnocentrism is defined as the idea that one's own culture is superior to others, especially regarding aspects such as culture, language and customs.
The phenomenon is believed to be a learned behaviour. It can be explained because a person that has resided in a certain country or area for a long time has probably acquired its predominant values and ideas. This is called acculturation.
Ethnocentism in the extreme can lead to hostile attitudes towards out-groups and discrimination.
Nepal still behind a lot of things and it’s very new to things
