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Minchanka [31]
3 years ago
15

If two objects have equal kinetic energies, do they necessarily have the same momentum? Defend your answer.

Physics
1 answer:
REY [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

No, they do not necessarily have the same momentum.

Explanation:

Lets take two objects with mass m1 and m2 ,their respective velocities as v1 and v2, and kinetic energies as K1 and K2.

Let momentum be g1 and g2.

g1=m1v1 g2=m2v2

When  kinetic energies are equal

K1=K2\\\frac{1}{2} m1v1^{2}=\frac{1}{2} m2v2^{2} \\\\m1v1^{2}=m2v2^{2} \\g1v1=g2v2

when v1=v2 ; g1=g2 ;  two objects can have the same momentum

but if v1≠ v2 ; g1≠g2 ; Therefore objects do not necessarily have the same momentum.

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Answer:

7] Force = mass × acceleration

Force = 2 × 5

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8] Velocity = acceleration due to gravity × time taken

Velocity = 9.8 × 12

<u>Velocity = 117.6 m/s</u>

8 0
2 years ago
Ben walks 500 meters from his house to the corner store. He then walks back toward his house but stops to talk to a
motikmotik

Answer: 0.3

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
In a double-slit experiment, two beams of coherent light traveling different paths arrive on a screen some distance away. What i
andrew11 [14]
Destructive interference occurs when path difference = ½-integer multiple of the wavelength i.e. Minima in diffraction pattern given by, = ! + # λ = !1 + # λ = 3λ/2 m
3 0
3 years ago
1. A listener stands 20.0 m from a speaker that pumps out music with a power output of 100.0 W.
marta [7]

(1.a) The surface area being vibrated by the time the sound reaches the listener is 5,026.55 m².

(1.b) The intensity of the sound wave as it reaches the person listening is 0.02 W/m².

(1.c) The relative intensity of the sound as heard by the listener is 103 dB.

(2.a) The speed of sound if the air temperature is 15⁰C is 340.3 m/s.

(2.b) The frequency of the sound heard by the suspect is 614.3 Hz.

<h3>Surface area being vibrated</h3>

The surface area being vibrated by the time the sound reaches the listener is calculated as follows;

A = 4πr²

A = 4π x (20)²

A = 5,026.55 m²

<h3>Intensity of the sound</h3>

The intensity of the sound is calculated as follows;

I = P/A

I = (100) / (5,026.55)

I = 0.02 W/m²

<h3>Relative intensity of the sound</h3>

B = 10log(\frac{I}{I_0} )\\\\B = 10 \times log(\frac{0.02}{10^{-12}} )\\\\B = 103 \ dB

<h3>Speed of sound at the given temperature</h3>

v= 331.3\sqrt{1 + \frac{T}{273} } \\\\v = 331.3\sqrt{1 + \frac{15}{273} } \\\\v = 340.3 \ m/s

<h3>Frequency of the sound</h3>

The frequency of the sound heard is determined by applying Doppler effect.

f_o = f_s(\frac{v \pm v_0}{v \pm v_s} )

where;

  • -v₀ is velocity of the observer moving away from the source
  • -vs is the velocity of the source moving towards the observer
  • fs is the source frequency
  • fo is the observed frequency
  • v is speed of sound

f_0 = f_s(\frac{v-v_0}{v- v_s} )

f_0 = 512(\frac{340.3 - 10}{340.3 - 65} )\\\\f_0 = 614.3 \ Hz

Learn more about intensity of sound here: brainly.com/question/17062836

3 0
2 years ago
How fast is a wave traveling if it has a wavelength of 7 meters and a frequency of 11 Hz?
pashok25 [27]

Answer:

\huge{ \boxed{ \bold{ \sf{77 \: m/s}}}}

☯ Question :

  • How fast is a wave travelling if it has a wavelength of 7 meters and a frequency of 11 Hz?

☯ \underbrace{ \sf{Required \: Answer  :  }}

☥ Given :

  • Wavelength ( λ ) = 7 meters
  • Frequency ( f ) = 11 Hz

☥ To find :

  • Speed of sound ( v ) = ?

☄ We know ,

\boxed{ \sf{v = f \times λ}}

where ,

  • v = speed of sound
  • f = frequency
  • λ = wavelength

Now, substitute the values and solve for v.

➺ \sf{v = 11 \times 7}

➺ \boxed{ \sf{v = 77 \: m/s}}

-------------------------------------------------------------------

✑ Additional Info :

  • Frequency : The number of complete vibrations made by a particle of a body in one second is called it's frequency. It is denoted by the letter f . The SI unit of frequency is hertz ( Hz ).

  • Wavelength : The distance between two consecutive compressions or rarefactions of a sound wave is called wavelength of that wave. It is denoted by λ ( lambda ) and it's SI unit is m.

  • Speed of a sound wave : The distance covered by a sound wave in one second is called speed of sound wave. It depends on the product of wavelength and frequency of the wave.

Hope I helped!

Have a wonderful time! ツ

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7 0
3 years ago
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