Let m₁ = 3.0 kg and v₁ = + 8 m/s (so right is positive), and m₂ = 1.0 kg and v₂ = 0. The total momentum of the two balls before and after collision is conserved, so
m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ = m₁v₁' + m₂v₂'
where v₁' = + 5 m/s and v₂' are the velocities of the two balls after colliding, so
(3.0 kg) (8 m/s) = (3.0 kg) (5 m/s) + (1.0 kg) v₂'
Solve for v₂' :
24 kg•m/s = 15 kg•m/s + (1.0 kg) v₂'
(1.0 kg) v₂' = 9 kg•m/s
v₂' = (9 kg•m/s) / (1.0 kg)
v₂' = + 9 m/s
which is to say, the second ball is given a speed of 9 m/s to the right after colliding with the first ball.
Correct answer would be d
Answer:
0.000109375 m
Explanation:
d = Distance between grating = 0.5 mm
m = Order
Minima relation
For fourth order minima
For second maxima
From the two equations we get
The wavelength is 0.000109375 m
Potential energy is converted to kinetic energy. Firstly, the question says nothing about the use of electricity, an electric current, or any sort of voltage, so any answer about electrical energy is irrelevant. Secondly, the key is to understand what potential and kinetic energy mean. Potential energy is the energy that an object has when it is at rest. Kinetic energy is the energy of motion; it is potential energy that has been converted to energy used to do movements, so when a roller coaster falls, its potential energy at the top is converted to kinetic energy as it rolls down.
