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3 years ago

Another chem question I need help with (multiple choice)

Chemistry

1 answer:

Andreyy893 years ago

7 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is letter B, 2-methylhexane.

Explanation:

Remember that for naming organic compounds first, we need to look for the largest chain of carbons.

In your example, the largest chain is horizontal and has 6 carbons.

Later, we need to circle all the branches, in your example there is only one branch located close to the left side

After that, we number the carbons of the main chain, starting in the corner with more branches, in your example we start from the first carbon on the left.

Finally, start naming the number of the carbon branch, later hte name of the branch and finally the name of the main chain.

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What is the molality of a solution if 100.0 g of glucose (C&Hi20e) were dissolved into 750. mL of water?

hodyreva [135]

Answer: The molality of solution is 0.740 m.

Explanation:

To calculate the mass of solvent (water), we use the equation:

$Density=\frac{Mass}{Volume}$

Volume of water = 750 mL

Density of water = 1 g/mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$1g/mL=\frac{\text{Mass of water}}{750mL}\\\\\text{Mass of water}=750g$

To calculate the molality of solution, we use the equation:

$Molarity=\frac{m_{solute}\times 1000}{M_{solute}\times W_{solvent}\text{ in grams}}$

Where,

$m_{solute}$ = Given mass of solute $(C_6H_{12}O_6)$ = 100.0 g

$M_{solute}$ = Molar mass of solute $(C_6H_{12}O_6)$ = 180 g/mol

$W_{solvent}$ = Mass of solvent (water) = 750 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Molality of }C_6H_{12}O_6=\frac{100\times 1000}{180\times 750}\\\\\text{Molality of }C_6H_{12}O_6=0.740m$

Hence, the molality of solution is 0.740 m.

6 0

3 years ago

What is 1 item that is a compound? Give an example of how the 1 item is a compound :D

spayn [35]

Water

Water is a compound because it is made from more than one kind of element (oxygen and hydrogen).

3 0

3 years ago

The acid-dissociation constants of HC3H5O3 and CH3NH3+ are given in the table below. Which of the following mixtures is a buffer

sergey [27]

Answer:

A mixture of 100. mL of 0.1 M HC3H5O3 and 50. mL of NaOH

Explanation:

The pH of a buffer solution is calculated using following relation

$pH=pKa+log(\frac{salt}{acid} )$

Thus the pH of buffer solution will be near to the pKa of the acid used in making the buffer solution.

The pKa value of HC₃H₅O₃ acid is more closer to required pH = 4 than CH₃NH₃⁺ acid.

pKa = -log [Ka]

For HC₃H₅O₃

pKa = 3.1

For CH₃NH₃⁺

pKa = 10.64

pKb = 14-10.64 = 3.36 [Thus the pKb of this acid is also near to required pH value)

A mixture of 100. mL of 0.1 M HC3H5O3 and 50. mL of NaOH

Half of the acid will get neutralized by the given base and thus will result in equal concentration of both the weak acid and the salt making the pH just equal to the pKa value.

8 0

2 years ago

How many moless is 4.91x10^22 molecules of H3PO4?

Lynna [10]

1 mol = 6.023x10^23 number of molecules (Avogadro's number)

1 : 6.023x10^23
X : 4.91x10^22

(6.023x10^23)X = 4.91x10^22

X = 4.91x10^22/6.023x10^23

X = 0.082 Moles

6 0

3 years ago

Name each of the isotope

Alex73 [517]

Answer:

Examples of radioactive isotopes include carbon-14, tritium (hydrogen-3), chlorine-36, uranium-235, and uranium-238.

8 0

2 years ago

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