The correct option for different parts are as follows:
Part (1):
Part (2):
Part (3):
Further explanation:
Part (1):
Option (a)
Here, the equation is .
Now, solve the above equation as follows:
Here, left hand side (LHS) is not equal to right hand side (RHS).
Therefore, the given equation is not an identity.
This implies that option (a) is incorrect.
Option (b)
Here, the equation is .
Now, solve the above equation as follows:
Here, left hand side (LHS) is not equal to right hand side (RHS).
Therefore, the given equation is not the identity.
This implies that option (b) is incorrect.
Option (c)
Here, the equation is .
Now, solve the above equation as follows:
Here, left hand side (LHS) is equal to right hand side (RHS).
Therefore, the given equation is an identity.
This implies that option (c) is correct.
Option (d)
Here, the equation is .
Now, the above equation is as follows:
Here, left hand side (LHS) is not equal to right hand side (RHS).
Therefore, the given equation is not an identity.
This implies that option (d) is incorrect.
Therefore, equation in option (c) is an identity.
Part (2):
Option (a)
Here, the equation is .
Now, solve the above equation as follows:
Thus, the value of is .
Therefore, the given equation has a solution.
This implies that option (a) is incorrect.
Option (b)
Here, the equation is .
Now, solve the above equation as follows:
Thus, the value of is .
Therefore, the given equation has a solution.
This implies that option (b) is incorrect.
Option (c)
Here, the equation is .
Now, solve the above equation as follows:
Thus, the given equation has no solution.
This implies that option (c) is correct.
Option (d)
Here, the equation is .
Now, solve the above equation as follows:
Thus, the value of is .
Therefore, the given equation has a solution.
This implies that option (d) is incorrect.
Therefore, equation in option (c) does not have solution.
Part (3):
The equation is .
Solve the above equation as follows:
Therefore, the given equation has no solution.
Option (a)
Here, the value of is .
But the equation has no solution.
So, option (a) is incorrect.
Option (b)
Here, the value of is .
But the equation has no solution.
So, option (b) is incorrect.
Option (c)
In option (c) it is given that there are infinite number of solutions.
But the equation has no solution.
So, option (c) is incorrect.
Option (d)
In option (d) it is given that the solution does not exist.
As per our calculation the equation does not have any solution.
So, option (d) is correct.
Learn more
1. Problem on the slope-intercept form brainly.com/question/1473992.
2. Problem on the center and radius of an equation brainly.com/question/9510228
3. Problem on general form of the equation of the circle brainly.com/question/1506955
Answer details:
Grade: Middle school
Subject: Mathematics
Chapter: Linear equations
Keywords: Linear equations, linear equation in one variable, linear equation in two variable, slope of a line, equation of the line, function, real numbers, ordinates, abscissa, interval, open interval, closed intervals, semi-closed intervals, semi-open intervals, sets, range domain, codomain.