The features that are mainly present in all cells are:
• Plasma membrane
• Ribosome
• Cytoplasm
• Genetic material
Further Explanation:
An ecosystem is comprised of mainly two kinds of cells:
• Prokaryotic cells: They mainly consist of bacteria and archaea.
• Eukaryotic cells: They mainly consist of a group of animals, fungi, and plants.
Both the cells are different from each other in many factors, but they comprise some common features to both the cells. So, the common features are:
• DNA: All the eukaryotes and prokaryotes consist of genetic material in one or more chromosomes. In eukaryotes, genetic material is present in the membrane-bound nucleus. On the other hand, prokaryotes genetic material presents in the nucleoid.
• Plasma membrane: It is a phospholipid bilayer present in eukaryotes and prokaryotes. It prevents the cell from the outside environment and provides selective permeability to a certain substance.
• Ribosome: They are present in both the cell for the synthesis of protein. They perform several metabolic functions.
• Cytoplasm: The liquid part that is present all over the cell in which the organelles are contained.
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Answer Details:
Grade: High School
Subject: Biology
Chapter: Cell
Keywords:
Cell, ribosome, eukaryotes, prokaryotes, plasma membrane, DNA, ribosome, cytoplasm, organelle, nucleoid, nucleus, common, feature, animal, fungi, plants.