Answer:
The correct answer will be -
1. ATP production- Thylakoid membrane
2. Activated carrier- NADPH.
Explanation:
The photosynthesis reactions take place in the chloroplast which is divided into three membranes: outer, inner and thylakoid membrane. The light-dependent reactions take place in the thylakoid membrane which helps in the production of ATP molecules along with the activated carrier molecule called NADPH.
The ATP molecule is synthesized by the ATP synthase enzyme located in the thylakoid membrane where electron transport chain produces a gradient of protons. These protons help in the production of ATP synthesis explained through the chemi-osmotic model.
Thus, the Thylakoid membrane and the NADPH are the correct answer.
“C” is the correct answer
Explanation:
Since lice feed on human blood, severe and chronic infestation can lead to blood loss and iron-deficiency anemia. 5 In addition, an allergic reaction to louse feces or bites may trigger a rash in some individuals.
Answer:
Bacteria provides vitamins to humans
Explanation:
The correct answer would be that bacteria provides vitamins to humans.
<u>By definition, mutualism is a type of symbiotic relationship between two organisms in which both benefit from each other.</u>
Bacteria in the gut of humans that provides vitamins to humans also benefit by making the human gut their shelter. While the vitamins represent an important nutrient to humans for their proper functioning, the shelter is also necessary for the bacteria for their safety.
<em>Hence, the observation that bacteria provide vitamins to humans is consistent with the argument of researchers that some bacteria found in the human gut are in a mutually beneficial relationship with humans.</em>
