Cross over? i have no idea lol
The correct answer is the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus. The suprachiasmatic nucleus, as the name suggests, is the part of the hypothalamus located in right above above the optic chiasm. The main function of the suprachiasmatic nucleus is mainly responsible for the circadian rhythm of the body therefore the physiological activity on daily cycles.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Hormones are bigger than the cell pores hence cannot pass through the cell membrane to influence biochemical processes. Therefore, hormones (such as glucagon and insulin) bind onto receptors on the cell membrane, then transmembrane proteins, such as the G-protein, change conformation activating the secondary messengers inside of the cell. Cyclic- AMP is a major secondary messenger significant in activating protein kinases.
Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
Option A is incorrect as mutations may be detrimental to the organism and are not always beneficial. Option B is incorrect as there are instances where mutations may enable organisms to be better adapted to the environment. Option D is incorrect as genotypes are not selected for or selected against by environmental pressures, it is only the phenotype (exhibitable/ visible traits) that can be selected for or against, hence option C is the answer.
