Answer:
Gregor Mendel
How traits are passed from one generation to the next-and sometimes skip generations-was first explained by Gregor Mendel. By experimenting with pea plant breeding, Mendel developed three principles of inheritance that described the transmission of genetic traits, before anyone knew genes existed.
Explanation:
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A trait in a species that results in it being better suited to survive and reproduce in its environment is called Adaptation
Answer:
Availability of space, shelter, food, and water
Answer:
<h2>
Interphase : divided into three phases, i) G1 phase, ii) S phase and iii) G2 phase.</h2><h2>Mitotic phase: i) prophase, ii) metaphase, iii) anaphase and v) telophase.</h2>
Explanation:
interphase : divided into three phases, i) G1 phase, ii) S phase and iii) G2 phase.
G1 phase: cell decide whether to divide or not and prepare itself for replication of DNA and arrange replication machinery. otherwise it goes to G 0 phase.
S phase: DNA replication occurs in this phase.
G2 phase: cell duplicates all their contents and prepares for mitotic phase.
Mitotic phase:
i) prophase- chromosome condensation occurs,
ii) metaphase - chromosome arranges in meta-plate and spindle binds to each chromosomes at centromere.
iii) anaphase- chromosome separates from sister chromatids.
iv) telophase- chromosome moves to each ends and formation of nuclear membrane begins.
cytokinesis: there is division of cytoplasm and forming two daughter cells.
