RNA: AUGGUACCUUAAUGA
A=U (in RNA only. T in DNA)
C=G (in both DNA and RNA)
Answer:
Explanation:
The cell membrane separates the cell from the outer environment. The extracellular fluid contains the sodium ions (Na+), chloride ions (Cl-), while intracellular fluid contains potassium (K +) and negative anions.
The potential difference arises when the membrane is selectively permeable to some ions. The resting potential is -70mV.
When the neurons get excited, the sodium ions start to enter by sodium channels.
Now there are more positive ions inside the cell membrane. It disturbs the resting potential i.e. -70mV. This stage is known as depolarization.
When the inside environment of the cell is more positively charged, the potassium ions start to move out of the cell. It goes out by the voltage-gated channels. Thus resting stage is maintained and it is known as repolarization.
But the initial stability of the cell membrane has to be maintained. To restore the resting stage, the sodium ions start to move out of the membrane and potassium ions enter into the cells again. This is an active transport and has done by the Na+ - K+ pump. Here 3 sodium ions move out and 2 potassium ions pumped into the cell through the plasma membrane.
Thus the resting potential regains. The potassium ions come back into the cells against the concentration gradient and ATP provides the energy for this phenomena.
carbohydrates
fats
proteins
fiber
vitamins
water
Minerals
Explanation:
Food is complex of different minerals. These minerals helps to meet our body demand for materials important for sustenance.
There are different classes of food based on their chemical properties and functions. These classifications are based on the complex nutritive substances that can be derived from them.
- Carbohydrates supplies energy to the body.
- Proteins also provides energy and it helps to repair worn out body tissues.
- Fibers are needed to aid digestion
- Vitamins provides enzymes for the body
- water is an essential life compound.
- Minerals are used for several metabolic processes and they are good electrolytes in the body.
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A wave with a height of 5 feet and a wavelength of 15 feet has a wave base of <u>7.5 feet</u>.
A. 7.5 feet
<u>Explanation:</u>
Wave base defines the depth of the water when it is in still condition.
Wave base is half of wavelength.
Wave base = wavelength/2
Given,
Wavelength = 15 feet
So, wave base = 15 feet/2 = 7.5 feet
When the wave height is divided by wavelength then it gives the steepness of the wave.
Therefore, the wave base is 7.5feet.
The answer is c .because photosynthesis produce oxygen and it absorb carbon oxide