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Neko [114]
4 years ago
15

Which contributes more to an atom's mass: electrons or protons? which contributes more to an atom's size? 1. protons; protons 2.

electrons; electrons 3. electrons; protons 4. protons; electrons?
Chemistry
1 answer:
NNADVOKAT [17]4 years ago
3 0
Protons are heavy particles. Electrons are far from a nucleus. So your choice is <span>4. protons; electrons.</span>
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What is a synthesis reaction? a reaction that occurs when two or more reactants combine into one product
dmitriy555 [2]

Answer:

A synthesis reaction is <em>a reaction that occurs when two or more reactants combine into one product.</em>

Explanation:

A reaction that occurs when two or more reactants combine into one product is called a synthesis reaction.

A reaction that occurs when one element within a compound is exchanged with another element is called a single replacement reaction.

A reaction that occurs when a substance combines with molecular oxygen, releasing light and energy is called combustion.

A reaction that occurs when a single substance breaks apart and forms two or more new substances is called decomposition.

7 0
3 years ago
2NO + 2H2 ⟶N2 + 2H2O What would the rate law be if the mechanism for this reaction were: 2NO + H2 ⟶N2 + H2O2 (slow) H2O2 + H2 ⟶2
Talja [164]

Answer:

rate = [NO]²[H₂]

Explanation:

2NO + H2 ⟶N2 + H2O2 (slow)

H2O2 + H2 ⟶2H2O (fast)

From the question, we are given two equations.

In chemical kinetics; that is the study of rate reactions and changes in concentration. The rate law is obtained from the slowest reaction.

This means that our focus would be on the slow reaction. Generally the rate law is obtained from the concentrations of reactants in a reaction.

This means our rate law is;

rate = [NO]²[H₂]

6 0
3 years ago
What is units we used for measuring the radon gas?
lisabon 2012 [21]

Answer:

Bq/m3 (becquerels per cubic meter) or pCi/l (picocuries per litre)

Explanation:

The unit of the International System of Units identified to measure radioactive activity is Becquerelio (Bq) and equivalent to one decay per second.

The Curio (Ci) is also a radioactivity unit, which is still being used in some countries. It owes its name to chemists and chemists Pierre and Marie Curie.

It represents the amount of material in which 3.7 × 1010 atoms per second, or 3.7 × 1010 nuclear decays per second, which is roughly the activity of 1 g of 226Ra (isotope of the chemical chemical element).

The equivalence between the two is:

1Ci= 3,7 × 1010Bq

The specific radioactive activity of a radioactive gas such as radon gas is measured per unit volume and measured in Bq/m3 or pCi/l.

In this case the equivalence is:

1pCi/l= 37Bq/m3

6 0
4 years ago
Which atom in the ground state requires the least amount of energy to remove its valence electron?(1) lithium atom (2) potassium
Fudgin [204]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

                   Rubidium (Rb)

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

                           Ionization Energy is defined as, "the minimum energy required to knock out or remove the valence electron from valence shell of an atom".

<h3>Trends in Periodic table:</h3>

               Along Periods:

                                        Ionization Energy increases from left to right along the periods because moving from left to right in the same period the number of protons (atomic number) increases but the number of shells remain constant hence, resulting in strong nuclear interactions and electrons are more attracted to nucleus hence, requires more energy to knock them out.

              Along Groups:

                                        Ionization energy decreases from top to bottom along the groups because the number of shells increases and the distance between nucleus and valence electrons also increases along with increase in shielding effect provided by core electrons. Therefore, the valence electrons experience less nuclear attraction and are easily removed.

<h3>Conclusion:</h3>

                   Given elements belong to same group hence, Rubidium present at the bottom of remaining elements will have least ionization energy due to facts explained in trends of groups above.

5 0
3 years ago
What are two ways in which you can increase the potential energy of a marble on ramp
zlopas [31]

Answer:

You can make the ramp really steep and hold the marble at the top of it

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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