You need to contact the app about that, try maybe their customer service or their email?
Answer:
<em>C. Omitted variable bias
</em>
Step-by-step explanation:
In mathematics and statistics, omitted-variable bias (OVB) happens if one or more important variables is left out by a statistical model.
The bias results in the equation being related to the expected effects of the included variables by the influence of the excluded variables.
A. 108
B. 72
C. 36
D. 144
M. 63
N. 135
P. 63
R. ?
S. 50
T. ?
I apologize I couldn't see very well where r or t was :(
Using an exponential function, it is found that the approximate number of crimes in the year of 2016 was of 2502.
<h3>What is an exponential function?</h3>
An increasing exponential function is modeled by:

In which:
- A(0) is the initial value.
- r is the growth rate, as a decimal.
In this problem, there were 550 crimes in the initial year observed, and the growth rate is of 6%, hence the parameters are A(0) = 550, r = 0.06, and the equation is given by:



2016 is 26 years after 1990, hence:

The approximate number of crimes in the year of 2016 was of 2502.
More can be learned about exponential functions at brainly.com/question/25537936