Answer: I belive that the Answer is C.) Conduction
Explanation:
Yeah yeah I just got a hold of you and I saw that you were doing a good job and I thought you were doing a good job and I thought you were doing a good job and I thought you were doing a good job and I thought you were doing a good job and I thought you were doing a good job and I thought you were doing a good job and I thought you were doing a good job and I thought you were doing a good job and I thought you were doing a good job and I thought you were doing a good job and I thought you were doing a good job.
The hardest part of the job is to find the right formula to use, and write it down. You've already done that ! The rest is just turning the crank until an answer falls out.
You wrote. E = m g h.
Beautiful.
Now divide each side by (g h), and you'll have the formula for mass:
m = E / (g h).
You know all the numbers on the right side. Just pluggum in, do the arithmetic, and you'll have the mass.
Answer:

The Magnitude of electric field is in the upward direction as shown directly towards the charge
.
Explanation:
Given:
- side of a square,

- charge on one corner of the square,

- charge on the remaining 3 corners of the square,

<u>Distance of the center from each corners</u>


∴Distance of center from corners, 
Now, electric field due to charges is given as:

<u>For charge
we have the field lines emerging out of the charge since it is positively charged:</u>

<u>Force by each of the charges at the remaining corners:</u>

<u> Now, net electric field in the vertical direction:</u>


<u>Now, net electric field in the horizontal direction:</u>


So the Magnitude of electric field is in the upward direction as shown directly towards the charge
.
We make a graphic of this problem to define the angle.
The angle we can calculate through triangle relation, that is,

With this function we should only calculate the derivate in function of c

That is the rate of change of
.
b) At this point we need only make a substitution of 0 for c in the equation previously found.

Hence we have finally the rate of change when c=0.