Answer:
eagle- chordata phylum
ladybud- Insecta class
scorpian- Arachnida class
lobster- Crustacea class
snail- Mollusca phylum
Explanation:
The organism that contains a notochord at some of its life cycle stage are called chordates and all vertebrates are chordates so eagle comes under phylum Chordata.
Insecta is the largest class of phylum Arthropoda which contains organisms which have jointed legs, exoskeleton and segmented body for example ladybird, playing mantis, etc.
Arachnids are animals which have jointed legs and in this class spider are the largest order which contains scorpions, mites, ticks, etc.
Crustaceans are invertebrates which have hard shell made up of calcium for example lobster, prawn, shrimp, etc.
Mollusks are very large invertebrate phylum which contains a soft segmented body that is usually present inside a shell made up of calcium. for example snails.
The process of fusing two or more DNA molecules to produce a hybrid is known as recombinant DNA. Restrictions endonucleases and ligases are two classes of enzymes that enable the technique.
When a restriction endonuclease detects a particular DNA sequence, it makes cuts inside or near that sequence. The recognition sequence of a restriction enzyme will haphazardly appear on every (1–4)n bases along a random DNA chain. The equation states how many fragments ends (measured in moles) are produced when a restriction enzyme cuts DNA.
Moles of DNA ends =2x(grams of DNA)/(number of bp)(660 g/mol / bp).
The equation describes how many ends are produced when circular DNA is digested by a restriction enzyme.
Mole ends=2x(moles DNA)x number of restriction sites.
The following equation can be used to determine how many ends are produced during the digestion of a linear molecule by a restriction endonuclease.
Mole ends=2x(molesDNA)number of restriction sites +[2x(moles of DNA)].
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B) Genotypes are directly selected
<span>The answer is (D) are k-selected.
Primates are the most K-selected among mammals. Individuals produce only a few whom
they invest a great amount of parental care. Reproductive strategies main goal
is to produce offspring and successfully rear them to adulthood.</span>