Answer:
D. Codominance
Explanation:
Codominance is when both alleles are expressed with the resulting phenotype being the intermediate of the two. For example, red and white phenotypes results to a pink one.
Answer:
Muscle contraction function.
Explanation:
The nerve endings possess synaptic acetylcholine vesicles ready to be released. The action potential depolarizes the presynaptic terminal and increases the concentration of axoplasmic calcium; Acetylcholine molecules are thus released, so that the concentration of the neurotransmitter at postsynaptic (nicotinic) receptors is temporarily increased. This is followed by post-synaptic membrane depolarization, muscle membrane action potential with increased rnioplasmic calcium concentration, and finally muscle contraction. Acetylcholine is hydrolyzed by acetylcholinesterase and resynaptic at the presynaptic level by cholinecetyltransferase. The etiopathogenesis of myasthenia gravis is autoimmune and there are antibodies against acetylcholine receptors that circulate in the blood, as well as a decrease in the number of receptors on the motor plates, that is, it is produced by the postsynaptic blockage of the myoneural plaque, that generates fatigue and localized or generalized muscle weakness that is characterized by the worsening of the contractile force of the muscle.
The answer is withdrawal symptom. This is caused by the abrupt discontinuation or decrease in intake of medications or recreational drugs, in this case, alcohol. It begins with substance dependence where the body of the subject adapts to a state of repeated alcohol administration. WIthdrawal offsets the body of its balance hence cravings and withdrawal symptoms.
Answer;
Kingdom plantae.
Explanation;
Kingdom plantae is a classification kingdom made up of eukaryotic, multicellular organisms that have cell walls made mostly of cellulose.
They have pigments (chlorophyll) that absorb light, and that supply energy and oxygen to themselves and to other life-forms through photosynthesis
They are Eukaryotes, multicellular, autrotrophs, and have cell walls are made of cellulose, and are also producers in an ecosystem.