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Answer:
Opportunistic, endogenous pathogen
Explanation:
Opportunistic infection is an infection that is caused by the microbes that are otherwise the component of one's own normal microbiota. Under particular conditions, the microbes become pathogenic and cause infection. The pathogen-derived from one's own microbiota is called endogenous pathogen.
According to the given information, <em>Candida albicans </em>is a part of the microflora of mouth but becomes pathogenic under certain conditions. In healthy individuals, they do not produce disease as their overgrowth is suppressed by other microbiota and other host resistance mechanisms. The infection occurs only in those individuals with predisposing factors such as weakened immune system or after consumption of antibacterial medications that disturb the normal microbiota and immune competency. This makes it an opportunistic, endogenous pathogen.
The surface area of a sphere can be approximated as follows: Surface area = 4πr2; where r is the radius of the sphere; π is a constant that is roughly equal to 3.
Antigens are substances capable of mobilizing the<u> </u><u>IMMUNE SYSTEM</u>
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<u>Your answer would be: </u> IMMUNE SYSTEM
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<u>Hope that helps! </u> : )
Answer: d. on the plasma membrane
Explanation: Prokaryotic cells also synthesis ATP the limitations is that enzymes required for the synthesis of ATP are attached to the cell membrane which surrounds the cell. ATP synthesis complex of prokaryotic cells are embedded in the cell membrane. Prokaryotes lack mitochondrial/thylakoid membrane so therefore, ATP is produced on their cell surface membrane.
