Answer:
B) Single agency.
Explanation:
In real estate, a single agency relationship means that the broker can only represent one of the parties involved in the transaction, either the buyer or the seller, but he/she cannot represent both parties. Most broker-client relationships are single agencies, since that way the broker should pursuit his/her client's best interest.
In a dual agency relationship, the broker represents both he seller and the buyer.
Answer:
Shut down as P < AVC.
Explanation:
Given that,
Selling price = $24
Average variable cost = $25
Average total cost (ATC) = $30
Marginal cost = $24
He should shut down because the price received by him for the product is less than average variable cost. He should shut down its operations because he won't be able cover the average variable cost associated with the production of the product.
Price = $24 which is less than average variable cost of $25.
If he will be able to cover its variable cost then he will continue operating in this market condition.
Answer:
(i) Option (A) is correct.
(ii) Option (A) is correct.
Explanation:
(i) Marginal revenue refers to the change in total revenue obtained from the sale of an extra unit of a commodity. It is calculated by differentiating total revenue with respect to output. It is shown as:

where,
TR = Total revenue
q = output
(ii) In a perfectly competitive market, price is equal to both average revenue and marginal revenue. Since, firms in a competitive market are not required to reduce the price of their product for selling more number of units. Hence, the average revenue remains the same at all the level of output. That's why average revenue in equal to the price under perfect market conditions.
Therefore, every additional unit of an output is sold at a same price, so the marginal revenue obtained from an extra unit is constant and hence, price is equal to the marginal revenue.
<span>Three good indicators of just how well a company's present strategy is working are:
</span>1.Whether the company is acquiring new customers at an attractive rate as well as <span>retaining existing customers
</span><span>2.Whether the company is achieving its financial and strategic objectives and whether it is an above-average industry performer.
</span>3.Whether the firm’s image and reputation with its customers are growing stronger orweake
Answer:
External and internal environment is very important to the performance of airlines in the airline industry.
The industrial organization (I/O) model suggests that environments is the key point for firms to earn above-average returns.
Explanation:
The airlines´ external and internal environments analysis is important because it is the first step in developing the frim´s strategic management process.
This analysis will establish the firm´s resources availability and capability, along with the core competencies looking forward setting commitments, making decisions, and taking actions aiming to reach competitiveness and to earn above-average returns.
The industrial organization, or I/O model, suggests that the external environment is the key of a firm’s strategic actions as firms use the sources information of these continuously evolving "strategic inputs" to develop its vision and mission and to formulate its strategy to respond to the challenging landscape brought by globalization and the resulting economy featuring rapid technological changes, and achieve strategic competitiveness and above-average returns.