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nekit [7.7K]
3 years ago
12

In much the same way, the sun warms you by radiation on a clear day. The space between the sun and Earth has no air to transfer

thermal energy. Radiation is the transfer of energy by waves moving through space. Heat lamps used in restaurants are a familiar example of radiation.
Physics
1 answer:
Gennadij [26K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

What's the question?

Explanation:

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Even when the head is held erect, as in the figure below, its center of mass is not directly over the principal point of support
alexandr1967 [171]

We are asked to determine the force required by the neck muscle in order to keep the head in equilibrium. To do that we will add the torques produced by the muscle force and the weight of the head. We will use torque in the clockwise direction to be negative, therefore, we have:

\Sigma T=r_{M\perp}(F_M)-r_{W\perp}(W)

Since we want to determine the forces when the system is at equilibrium this means that the total sum of torque is zero:

r_{M\perp}(F_M)-r_{W\perp}(W)=0

Now, we solve for the force of the muscle. First, we add the torque of the weight to both sides:

r_{M\perp}(F_M)=r_{W\perp}(W)

Now, we divide by the distance of the muscle:

(F_M)=\frac{r_{W\perp}(W)}{r_{M\perp}}

Now, we substitute the values:

F_M=\frac{(2.4cm)(50N)}{5.1cm}

Now, we solve the operations:

F_M=23.53N

Therefore, the force exerted by the muscles is 23.53 Newtons.

Part B. To determine the force on the pivot we will add the forces we add the vertical forces:

\Sigma F_v=F_j-F_M-W

Since there is no vertical movement the sum of vertical forces is zero:

F_j-F_M-W=0

Now, we add the force of the muscle and the weight to both sides to solve for the force on the pivot:

F_j=F_M+W

Now, we plug in the values:

F_j=23.53N+50N

Solving the operations:

F_j=73.53N

Therefore, the force is 73.53 Newtons.

8 0
11 months ago
What will happen to the current if the voltage is reduced to one half? ​
stira [4]
We use v=IR and assuming the resistance doesn’t change we can also say that the voltage and current (I) are directly proportional which means the voltage also decreases by 1/2
8 0
2 years ago
Two converging lenses are placed 30 cm apart. The focal length of the lens on the right is 20 cm while the focal length of the l
Masja [62]

Answer:

a)   I2 = 3 (o-10) / (o- 30) , b)   h ’/h=  3 (o-10) / o (o-30)

Explanation:

The builder's equation is

          1 / f = 1 / o + 1 / i

Where f is the focal length, or e i are the distance to the object and image, respectively

As the separation between the lenses is greater than the focal distances, we must work them individually and separately. Let's start with the leftmost lens with focal length f = 15 cm

Let's calculate the position of the image of this lens

         1 / i1 = 1 / f - 1 / o

         1 / i1 = 1/15 - 1 / o

         i1 = o 15 / (o-15)

Let's calculate the distance to the image of the second lens, for this the image of the first is the distance to the object of the second

        o2 = d-i1

We write the builder equation

       1 / f2 = 1 / o2 + 1 / i2

       1 / i2 = 1 / f2 -1 / o2

       1 / i2 = 1 / f2 - 1 / (d-i1)

       1 / i2 = 1/20 - 1 / (d-i1)            (1)

Let's evaluate the last term

      d-i1 = d - 15 o / (o-15)

      d-i1 = (d (o-15) - 15 o) / (o-15)

      d- i1 = (30 or -30 15 -15 o) / (o-15)

      d-i1 = (15 or - 450) / (o- 15)

      d-i1 = = (15 or -450) / (o-15)

replace in 1

      1 / i2 = 1/20 - (or - 15) / (15 or -450)

      1 / i2 = [(15 o-450) - (o-15) 20] / (15 or -150)

      1 / i2 = (15 or - 450 - 20 or + 300) / (15 or - 150)

      1 / i2 = (-5 or -150) / (15 or -150)

      1 / i2 = (or -30) / (3 or - 30)

      I2 = 3 (o-10) / (o- 30)

Part B

The height of the image, we use the magnification equation

     m = h ’/ h = - i / o

     h ’= - h i / o

In our case

     h ’= h i2 / o

     h ’= h 3 (o-10) / o (o-30)

If they give the distance to the object it is easier

5 0
3 years ago
What is 0.0025 m^2 in cm^2? 1m = 100cm.
PSYCHO15rus [73]

Answer:

25 cm²

Explanation:

Meters and centimeters are both the units for measuring length. The SI unit of measuring length is meters.

Area is the quantity which measures the cross-section occupied by the object.

Thus,

Given that = Area = 0.0025 m²

To convert into cm²

1 m = 100 cm

So, 1 m² = 10000 cm²

So,

<u>Area = 0.0025 × 10000 cm² = 25 cm²</u>

6 0
3 years ago
Two capacitors, a 15 micro F and a 25 micro F, are connected in parallel to a 60 Hz source. The total capacitive reactance is :_
Stells [14]

Answer:

<em> 3980.89 ohms</em>

Explanation:

The capacitive reactance is expressed as;

X_c = \frac{1}{2 \pi fC}

f is the frequency

C is the capacitance of the capacitor

Given

f = 60H

C = C1+C2 (parallel connection)

C = 15μF + 25μF

C = 40μF

C = 40 * 10^{-6}F

Substitute into the formula:

X_c = \frac{1}{2(3.14)*60*40*10^{-6}}\\X_c =  \frac{1}{0.0002512}\\X_c = 3,980.89

<em>Hence the  total capacitive reactance is 3980.89 ohms</em>

5 0
3 years ago
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