Answer:
The African slave trade was used by the Spanish Crown to help bolster the encomienda system.
Explanation:
The encomienda system under the Spanish Crown was a grant of labor given to conquistadores who acted on behalf of Spain in the colonization of Latin America and also earlier, for example, during the Christian crusades. Conquered peoples were considered vassals of the Spanish Crown, although in the case of the Americas this was complex because the Queen had deemed Native Americans to be free vassals of the Crown. Therefore, the Indigenous population had some legal protections in theory via the Real Audiencias. Slaves were brought from Africa when indigenous populations began to decline. The slaves were brought to Latin America to fill the labor shortages in agriculture primarily but also in the mines in certain regions like the Andes and Mexico.
Answer:
a. The fewer risk factors the better, so their unborn child is likely to be better off even with the limited help the social worker provided.
Explanation:
According to a different source, these are the options that come with this question:
a. The fewer risk factors the better, so their unborn child is likely to be better off even with the limited help the social worker provided.
b. Their unborn child is not likely to be benefited by eliminating only one risk factor.
c. The unborn child might have been benefited if prenatal care were found, but improving prenatal nutrition is not important.
d. The health care and stress factors will only be important after the child is born.
In this example, the social worker is not able to help Robert and Nadine with all their problems. The couple still needs to find work and prenatal care. However, the social worker was able to help them find enough food to eat. Although the baby still faces some risks, the fewer risks, the better. Therefore, he is still better off than he was before thanks to the limited help of the social worker.
Bystander effect or the bystander apathy as it is also known
is a psychological phenomenon which states that people are less likely to help
a person in need if a group of people is also present nearby. In the tragedy of Kitty Genovese not one
of the 38 neighbors called the police. This shocking death is one of the most
horrible examples of the bystander effect.