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klasskru [66]
3 years ago
9

Assume that interest rates on 20-year Treasury and corporate bonds with different ratings, all of which are noncallable, are as

follows: T-bond = 7.72% A = 9.64% AAA = 8.72% BBB = 10.18% The differences in rates among these issues were most probably caused primarily by:
Business
1 answer:
Elina [12.6K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The question is missing the options which are below:

A Real risk-free rate differences.  

B Tax effects.  

C Default risk differences.  

D Maturity risk differences.  

E Inflation differences.  

The correct answer is option C,default risk differences.

Explanation:

Default risk is the increase in return given to an investor to compensate the investor for the likely losses that may arise due to the inability of the borrower to make funds available to the investor on the maturity date or even in required amount.

Different debt instruments have different default risk depending on their credit rating as rated by international rating agencies.Such rating is a function of many factors,which includes:

Balance sheet position

Profitability

Liquidity strength of the company

Macro-economic factors and some others.

Liquidity refers to the ability of the company to settle obligations such as repayment of bonds and interest  when due.

Invariably,liquidity has a higher impact in determining credit rating as well as default risk of an instrument.

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Beedles Inc. needed to raise $14 million in an IPO and chose Security Brokers Inc. to underwrite the offering. The agreement sta
Elis [28]

Answer:

a. Profit = $780,000

b. Profit = $3,780,000

c. Loss = $2,220,000

Explanation:

Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:

Beedles Inc. needed to raise $14 million in an IPO and chose Security Brokers Inc. to underwrite the offering. The agreement stated that Security Brokers would sell 3 million shares to the public and provide $14 million in net proceeds to Beedles. The out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Security Brokers in the design and distribution of the issue were $220,000. What profit or loss would Security Brokers incur if the issue were sold to the public at the following average price

a. $5 per share

b. $6 per share

c. $4 per share

The explanation of the answer is now given as follows:

The profit or loss can be calculated using the following formula:

Profit or loss = Sales proceed - Net proceeds to Beedles - Out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Security Brokers ........... (1)

Where;

Sales proceed = Average price * Number of shares = Average price per share * 3,000,000

Net proceeds to Beedles = 14,000,000

Out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Security Brokers = $220,000

We can proceed as follows:

a. profit or loss at average price $5 per share

Substituting all the values into equation (1), we have:

Profit or loss = ($5 * 3,000,000) - $14,000,000 - $220,000 = $780,000 profit

b. profit or loss at average price $6 per share

Substituting all the values into equation (1), we have:

Profit or loss = ($6 * 3,000,000) - $14,000,000 - $220,000 = $3,780,000  profit

c. profit or loss at average price $4 per share

Substituting all the values into equation (1), we have:

Profit or loss = ($4 * 3,000,000) - $14,000,000 - $220,000 = -$2,220,000 loss

3 0
3 years ago
Select a topic and develop a curriculum targeted to 6th-grade students.
BartSMP [9]

Explanation:

Provide an outline of the material and how it will be presented.

is the correct answer .

hope it is helpful to you☺️☺️☺️

6 0
3 years ago
As one of the top managers at DropLabs, Henry ensures that all his employees are given the right to speak freely with their mana
Mice21 [21]

Answer:

The Common Good Ethics Approach.

Explanation:

It is been argued that the best society is been guided by the people's general will.This was postulated by a French philosopher by name Jean Jacques Rousseau who lived in the year 1712 to 1778.

This approach to Ethics empathizes respect and compassion for others,most especially those vulnerable.

The employers ability to voice out their grievances,suggestions and contributions to the daily running of the organisation coupled alongside the mangers compassion and respect for all individuals confirms to my first statement which says 'The best society is been guided by the people's will ' and that supports the common good Approach.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
"In a Real Estate Limited Partnership, the general partner refinances an existing $5,000,000 mortgage on a $10,000,000 property
OlgaM077 [116]

Answer:

Increase interest deductions for the limited partners.

Explanation:

In the given scenario the general partner refinances an existing $5,000,000 mortgage on a $10,000,000 property to the original amount of $8,000,000. The interest rate on both mortgages is the same.

Refinancing a loan means that more money is disbursed to the borrower before the termination of the loan.

When a loan is refinanced at the same interest rate the borrower pays more interest.

For example if the mortgage remains at $5,000,000 the interest paid on this principal will be lower.

When the loan is refinanced to $8,000,000 at the same Interest rate the interest paid will be higher because principal is higher.

So the general partner aims to increase the amount of interest paid.

4 0
3 years ago
In an​ expansion, taxes rise and government expenditures​ fall, and therefore act as automatic​ ________. Inflation is more like
Sergeu [11.5K]

Answer:

The correct answer is: stabilizers; destabilizer.

Explanation:

The automatic stabilizer is a government policy that correct fluctuations in the economy through their normal operation and hence they are called automatic stabilizers.  

Taxes and government spending are examples of automatic stabilizers.  

During an expansion, taxes increase with an increase in income and government spending decrease. These two without any intervention by the government automatically stabilize the economy.  

Automatic destabilizer causes fluctuations by their normal operation. An example of destabilizer is inflation which increases during expansion and causes fluctuations without any intervention.

6 0
3 years ago
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