The Freedmen’s Bureau, formally known as the Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen and Abandoned Lands, was established in 1865 by Congress to help millions of former black slaves and poor whites in the South in the aftermath of the Civil War. The Freedmen’s Bureau provided food, housing and medical aid, established schools and offered legal assistance. It also attempted to settle former slaves on land confiscated or abandoned during the war. However, the bureau was prevented from fully carrying out its programs due to a shortage of funds and personnel, along with the politics of race and Reconstruction.
Answer:
Romanticism
Explanation:
Romanticism was an artistic, literary, musical and intellectual movement that originated in the 18th century. It changed from previous artists because it was an promoted individual imagination, as well as, freedom for all forms of art.
Answer:
The printing press helped to strengthen and spread the Protestant Reformation across Europe.
Explanation:
The invention of the printing press allowed for ideas to spread rapidly, as things could be printed in mass quantities for cheap prices.
For example, Luther's 95 theses and his ideas were able to spread rapidly throughout Europe since distribution was much easier.
So, the Protestant Revolution was greatly affected by the invention of the printing press, as it strengthened the movement by spreading the ideas quickly to reach new followers.