Answer:
e.) If exposure to cowpox gives immunity to smallpox in milkmaids, then milkmaids have a natural immunity and their blood should be used to develop a smallpox vaccine.
Explanation:
- Milkmaids who suffered from cowpox did not suffer from smallpox i.e. they were immune to the disease.
- If milkmaids did not suffer from smallpox then there must be some element of immunity that they received once they had recovered from cowpox, this would likely be found in their blood as antibodies.
Answer:
C. Organisms are capable of producing food without light.
Explanation:
this is the best answer because mostly bacteria live in the the bottom of the ocean. and they feed on dead organisms who have already harnessed the sun's light to create food.
Answer:
Red algae
Explanation:
Coral reefs are the structure which are one of the some most important underwater ecosystems of the world. They are characterized by the formation of roof-building corals which are basically the colonies of dead or living polyps(corals) attached together through deposition of calcium carbonate.
Red algae has an important role in the formation of coral reefs because their thread like structure traps the particles present in the sand of water which ultimately gives the algae a mechanical support for their growth as well as the formation of coral reefs.
Hope it helps!
