The mean squared error minimization smoothing constant's value can be found using a nonlinear optimization process.
Although the linear programming model is effective in many nonlinear optimization circumstances, it is insufficient to accurately model some issues. An illustration would be the isoperimetric problem, which asks you to identify the closed plane curve with the maximum area and a minimization given length. Pappus of Alexandria had access to the solution but not the proof. 340 CE.
The Swiss mathematician Johann Bernoulli challenged himself in 1696 to find the curve that minimizes the time it takes an object to slide, using minimization only the force of gravity, between two nonvertical points. This challenge marked the beginning of the branch of mathematics known as the nonlinear optimization calculus of variations. Along with Johann Bernoulli, the correct answers were also provided by his brother Jakob Bernoulli, the German Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, and the Englishman Isaac Newton. (The solution is the brachistochrone.) Many nonlinear algorithms, in particular, heavily rely on Newton's method of solving the problem.
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Answer:
Organization create alienation
Explanation:
We are informed about how Max Weber argued that formal organizations were efficient, but he cautioned that they can have harmful effects on people.
In this case, As he saw it, the danger is Organization create alienation.Organization create alienation do occur in an organization where the workers/Employees of the organization and the organization herself have different views. This when employees is with aims/expectations concerning the organization, but in this scenario the organization has something different such as centralization of authority.
Whenever there is alienation in particular workplace, people become meaningless and powerless.
Answer:
Not involved In the production process
Eg. Selling expenses or advertising expenses
Answer:
<u>Validation</u>
Explanation:
The validation process occurs when an organization needs to know the skills and performances of some job seekers. Through a test with selected measures, such as construction measures, content and criteria, it is possible for the company to know and predict if a candidate is able to perform the tasks assigned to the position he is running.
Answer:
b. lower price than the pre-subsidy equilibrium, and buyers pay a lower one.
Explanation:
A subsidy is a governments intervention in the form of cash or tax cuts. The government offers subsidies to producers to motivate them to produce more or to lower their cost of production. As a result, there will be more products in the market or goods will be cheaper.
Equilibrium price refers to the price determined by the forces of supply and demand. It is the intersection of the demand and supply curve. It is the price that buyers are willing to pay for a certain quantity of a product; all other factors held constant.
Should a producer receive a subsidy, It will lower his cost of production. The producer's output will cost less. He can afford to offer sellers a lower price as a result of the subsidy. The traders will be able to sell the products in the market at a low price compared to a situation with no subsidy.