When nitric acid is added to water, the concentration of hydronium ions would increase since the nitric acid dissociates into ions, the hydronium ions and the nitrate ions. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day. Feel free to ask more questions.
In metals, some of the electrons (often one per atom) are not stuck to individual atoms but flow freely among the atoms. Of course, that's why metals are such good conductors of electricity. Now if one end of a bar is hot, and the other is cold, the electrons on the hot end have a little more thermal energy- random jiggling- than the ones on the cold end. So as the electrons wander around, they carry energy from the hot end to the cold end, which is another way of saying they conduct heat.
Here, sodium is a metal which possesses an extra (valence) electron carries the heat around its body as it is a free electron, which enables sodium to conduct thermal energy.
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Answer:
4.415 g of FeSO₄
Explanation:
The balance chemical equation for given single replacement reaction is as follow;
Fe + H₂SO₄ → FeSO₄ + H₂
Data Given;
Volume = 650 mL = 0.65 L
Density at STP = 0.08988 g/L
Mass = Density × Volume = 0.08988 g/L × 0.65 L = 0.0584 g
Step 1: <u>Calculate Moles of H₂ as; </u>
Moles = Mass / M.Mass
Moles = 0.0584 g / 2.01 g/mol
Moles = 0.0290 mol of H₂
Step 2: <u>Find out moles of FeSO₄ as;</u>
According to balance chemical equation,
1 mole of H₂ is produced along with = 1 mole of FeSO₄
So,
0.0290 moles of H₂ will be produced along with = X moles of FeSO₄
Solving for X,
X = 0.0290 × 1 mol / 1 mol
X = 0.0290 moles of FeSO₄
Step 3: <u>Calculate mass of FeSO₄ as;</u>
Mass = Moles × M.Mass
Mass = 0.0290 mol × 151.90 g/mol
Mass = 4.415 g of FeSO₄
Given what we know, we can confirm that John Dalton was the first person to show strong empirical evidence for the existence of atoms.
<h3>Who was John Dalton?</h3>
- He was a renowned scientist with knowledge in many fields.
- He was known to be a chemist, meteorologist, and physicist.
- He proposed the atomic theory and carried out experiments to provide supporting evidence.
Therefore, given his proposal of the atomic theory and the experiments he carried out to provide evidence to support his claims, we can confirm that John Dalton was the first person to show strong empirical evidence for the existence of atoms.
To learn more about atoms visit:
brainly.com/question/13981855?referrer=searchResults
