Answer:
a.
b.
Explanation:
a.We are given that


Using partial fraction decomposition of the given function

Using the formula

b.

Using property 

Using the property

The answer is called fragmentation, hope I helped (:
Answer:
Explanation:
An error in cell division occurred in the known species, leading to the development of an autopolyploid tetraploid offspring that evolved into the new species.
Part A
Plasmids are extracted from the bacteria
The plasmids are spliced at specific regions using restriction enzymes.
The cut plasmids are incubated with the novel gene and DNA ligase
Plasmids that will have incorporated the new gene are transformed back into the bacteria
Part B
The answer is transgenic organisms.
Because cell is composed of organelle and several little material which haven't an ability to increase in size just in same manner as a rubber therefore cell divide for increase their number .
i hope this is helpful