Question

A company that manufactures machine parts orders a new system that makes products at ten times the speed of the earlier machine. The new system also tests the output for errors and changes the proportions of the input material in order to lessen the errors. What term would describe the ability of self-management employed by the new machine?

Answer 1

"Self-management" This is a huge clue. c:
Your answer: Autonomic Computing.
Autonomic Computing refers to "Self-management." 

Answer 2

Autonomic computing.

Autonomic computing is defined as self managing characteristics of distributed computing resources, while adopting to the unpredictable changes.