The correct answer is d: transcription can be turned off when a repressor binds to the DNA near the promoter.
<span>The repressor is a protein which prevents a gene from being expressed (inhibits transcription from occurring). Near the promoter, there is a site called the operator, which is the binding site for the repressor. When the repressor binds, RNA polymerase is prevented from <span>binding to the promoter and initiating transcription. Gene expression is then turned off.</span></span>
Answer: Glucose (and also oxygen)
Explanation: Photosynthesis is the process of turning CO2 and H2O in Glucose and oxygen where the chloroplasts use the energy from the sun to rip apart the molecules and rearrange them into glucose, a useable form of energy, and oxygen, a bi product that gets released into the atmosphere.
