The answer is -Prokaryotic cells have single strands of DNA, and eukaryotic cells have multiple chromosomes.
The main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells is that eukaryotic cells have long tangled strands of DNA packed in the nucleus, and prokaryotic do not have nucleus and their DNA is short stranded. Since DNA strand are very long in eukaryotic cells, they are organised in chromosomes. The number of chromosomes is different for each species, and 23 chromosomes are characteristic for humans.
Answer:
The three products of cellular respiration are:
- ATP
- Water
- Carbon dioxide
Explanation:
- Cellular respiration is the process of breaking down glucose molecules to yield energy in the form of ATP.
- C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O
ATP Production:
- The first step of cellular respiration, glycolysis, yields 2 net ATP.
- The second step, Kreb's cycle produces 10 NADH and 2 FADH2 molecules. Both these molecules store energy that is released in the electron transport chain to produce 34 ATP.
- Therefore, a total of 36 ATP are produced as a result of cellular respiration in eukaryotes.
Carbon dioxide Production:
- 2 molecules of CO2 are produced during the conversion of pyruvate into Acetyl Co-A by the <em>pyruvate dehydrogenase</em> complex.
- 4 molecules of CO2 are produced in the Kreb's cycle.
Water Production:
- Water is produced in the Electron Transport Chain (ETC) by the reduction of oxygen.
its due to diffusion this happens some times osmosis as well
