As parent's genotypes are missing here, alleles cannot be estimated in offspring, but it is possible to use the example above to estimate it.
<h3>What is a Punnett square?</h3>
A Punnett square is a diagram used in genetics to estimate genotypic and phenotypic frequencies in offspring from a given genetic cross.
In order to estimate offspring allele frequencies, we need to know parental genotypes by means of a Punnett square.
For example, if both parents are heterozygous for a gene whose alleles are called 'A' and 'a', the Punnett square in offspring is:
A a
A AA Aa
a Aa aa
In this case, 50% of offspring will be heterozygous (genotype 1/2 Aa), whereas 25% will be homo-zygous dominant (1/4 AA) and 25% will be homo-zygous recessive (1/4 aa).
In conclusion, as parent's genotypes are missing here, thereby alleles cannot be estimated in offspring, but you can use the example above to estimate it.
Learn more about the Punnett square here:
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Answer:
Option-C
Explanation:
The oxygen revolution refers to the increasing concentration of oxygen in the atmosphere around 2.3-2.4 billion years ago.
The studies have suggested that before the oxygen revolution the Earth's atmosphere was full of the hydrogen sulfide and methane gas in which the anoxygenic prokaryotes were evolving.
The cyanobacteria and other photosynthetic bacteria evolved the photosynthetic pigments which performed the experiment and oxygen gas was produced as a by-product.
With time this oxygen got accumulated in the atmosphere and the oceans and became one of the factors of anaerobic prokaryotic, the condition which they cannot escape. Later the oxygen producing prokaryotes evolved and formed the first eukaryotes.
Thus, the selected option is the correct answer.
Answer:I guess c. Seems like that’s the right answer
Explanation:
Mitochondria are the the powerhouse of the cell the convert enrgy all throughout it..