Answer:
The laboratory investigation is to check for the levels of pancreatic enzymes amylase and lipases in the blood.
Explanation:
The pancreas is an organ that is located in the abdomen and produces digestive enzymes and hormones that aid digestion, and empties into the small intestine.
When the pancreas is inflamed, these enzymes will leak into the blood cells the concentration of the enzymes in the plasma or serum will increases above the normal range, this mostly occurs in pancreatitis (which is the inflammation of the pancreas) or a mechanical injury to the pancreas as described in this question. These enzymes are found in other organs too, but they are mainly found in the pancreas in a larger concentration.
The two main enzymes that are assayed for in the laboratory are; Amylase and lipase. Amylase is an enzyme that digests carbohydrates, for the amylase test, blood or urine is used and the patient is asked to stay away from drugs that affect the amylase levels prior to the test procedure. The normal range of amylase in the blood is 23-140 U/L and an amylase concentration of > or = 200 U/L suggests injury to the pancreas.
Lipases are enzymes that breaks down lipids into fatty acids and glycerol, this test is more sensitive than the amylase test because the liopases are reabsorbed into the blood stream in the renal tubules hence maintain a constant concentration in the blood and can accurately be used to quantify the extent of damage to the pancreas. The normal range is 0 - 160 U/L and in the case of pancreatic injury, can have a 2 or 4 fold increase in concentration.
The principle of both tests is that they measure the activity of both enzymes in the blood colorimetrically or using a spectrophotometer.
Natural foods contain substances that protect the body against diseases, and are often more satisfying than supplements.<span>
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There are many lifestyle choices one can make to improve one's healthiness.
Most common here include eating healthier (including a varied amount of vegetables as well as fruits, nuts, seeds, lean meat, good fats, and other important sources of macro and micronutrients) performing more physical activity (here we can include going to the gym, cycling, running, etc), doing more cognitive activities, perhaps meditating, as well as socializing more.
Answer: Please see explanation column for answers
Explanation:
HOSA is Future Health Professionals body that guides students in the pursuit of their career development in the healthcare fields by providing effective instructional strategy and skills to achieve the goals of the Health Occupations Programmes while improving the delivery of quality health care to everyone.
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