Answer:
a. Mastication process and formation of bolus in the oral cavity
b. The contraction in the stomach breaks the food down into smaller pieces. These pieces are then moved to the small intestine.
c. In the small intestine, food particles are broken down into nutrients, fat, protein and carbohydrates which are absorbed into the bloodstream.
Explanation:
a. First step of digestive system functioning is the mastication process and formation of bolus in the oral cavity.
b. The contraction in stomach, with the help of digestive enzymes and acids, break the food down into smaller pieces. The small pieces of food are then released into the first part of the small intestine (duodenum).
c. In the small intestine, two enzymes released from pancreas and gall bladder break down the food particles into fats, proteins, and carbohydrates. Thereon, nutrients and carbohydrates, proteins and fats are absorbed into the bloodstream.
There is a 3/4 chance their offspring will be black. If you make a Punnett's (I hope that's how you spell it) square then you will find that one offspring will be homozygous for black hair, two will be heterozygous with black hair, and one will be homozygous with brown hair. Therefore, there's a 3/4 chance the offspring will have black hair. Hope this helped!
Answer:
When a phenotype produced by certain alleles helps organisms survive and reproduce better than their peers, natural selection can increase the frequency of the helpful alleles from one generation to the next – that is, it can cause microevolution.
Explanation:
The substance that is getting changed / affected by another chemical substance
Based on our understanding, we can confirm that the structures that comprise the outer ear include the tragus, helix, and the lobule.
<h3>What is the outer ear?</h3>
Contrary to that of the inner ear, the outer ear includes the parts of this organ that do not actually influence our ability to hear. These parts include the components of the ear that we are able to see on an everyday basis, separated into three distinct parts named the tragus, helix, and lobule.
Therefore, we can confirm that the structures that comprise the outer ear include the tragus, helix, and the lobule.
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