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Veseljchak [2.6K]
3 years ago
6

If a force of 60 pounds acts at an angle of 40° to the horizontal, what is its vertical component? 20 lb 35 lb 39 lb 46 lb

Mathematics
1 answer:
jeyben [28]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is 39 lb

Step-by-step explanation:

Data

Force = 60 lb

angle = 40°

vertical component = ?

Process

To answer this question, we must imagine a right triangle where the force gave is the hypotenuse, and the vertical component will be the opposite side to the 40° angle.

1.- Look for a trigonometric function that relates the opposite side and the hypotenuse

          sin Ф = Opposite side / hypotenuse

- Solve for Opposite side

          Opposite side = hypotenuse x sin Ф

- Substitution

          Opposite side = 60 x sin 40

- Simplification

          Opposite side = 60 x 0.64

- Result

          Opposite side = 38.56 ≈ 39 lb

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A triangle has an angle that measures 10°. The other two angles are in a ratio of 3:14. What
ivann1987 [24]

Step-by-step explanation:

<h3>Need to FinD :</h3>

  • We have to find the measures of other two angles of triangle.

\red{\frak{Given}} \begin{cases} & \sf{The\ measure\ of\ one\ angle\ of\ traingle\ is\ {\pmb{\sf{10^{\circ}}}}.} \\ & \sf{The\ other\ two\ angles\ are\ in\ the\ ratio\ of\ {\pmb{\sf{3\ :\ 14}}}.} \end{cases}

We know that,

  • The other two angles of triangle are in the ratio of 3 : 14. So, let us consider the other two angles of the triangle be 3x and 14x.

Angle sum property,

  • The angle sum property of triangle states that the sum of interior angles of triangle is 180°. By using this property, we'll find the other two angles of the triangle.

\rule{200}{3}

\sf \dashrightarrow {10^{\circ}\ +\ 3x\ +\ 14x\ =\ 180^{\circ}} \\ \\ \\ \sf \dashrightarrow {10^{\circ}\ +\ 17x\ =\ 180^{\circ}} \\ \\ \\ \sf \dashrightarrow {17x\ =\ 180^{\circ}\ -\ 10^{\circ}} \\ \\ \\ \sf \dashrightarrow {17x\ =\ 170^{\circ}} \\ \\ \\ \sf \dashrightarrow {x\ =\ \dfrac{\cancel{170^{\circ}}}{\cancel{17}}} \\ \\ \\ \dashrightarrow {\underbrace{\boxed{\pink{\frak{x\ =\ 10^{\circ}.}}}}_{\sf \blue {\tiny{Value\ of\ x}}}}

∴ Hence, the value of x is 10°. Now, let us find out the other two angles of the triangle.

\rule{200}{3}

Second AnglE :

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∴ Hence, the measure of the second angle of triangle is 30°. Now, let us find out the third angle of triangle.

\rule{200}{3}

Third AnglE :

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∴ Hence, the measure of the third angle of the triangle is 140°.

5 0
2 years ago
Please help and explain how you solved it. Thanks.
galina1969 [7]

Answer:

This is 0.14 to the nearest hundredth

Step-by-step explanation:

Firstly we list the parameters;

Drive to school = 40

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Let W be the event that a student walked to school

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The probability we want to calculate can be said to be;

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We need to know the number of seniors who walked to school

From the table, this is 5/100 = 0.05

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P(W | S ) = 0.05/0.35 = 0.1429

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