Answer:
b. The Federal Reserve was established by the U.S. Constitution in the late 1700s. FALSE.
There is no mention of the Federal Reserve or an institution like it in the Constitution which is why establishing a national bank faced so much opposition for years until the Federal Reserve Structure was put in place.
c. The national objectives of the Federal Reserve include promoting economic growth, full employment, stable prices, and moderate interest rates. TRUE
The Fed aims to improve the economy of the United States by bringing about growth, full employment and stable prices as well as moderate interest rates.
d. All Federal Reserve actions are subject to veto by the executive branch. FALSE.
The FED is independent of the Executive branch which means that it is not subject to vetos from it. They do however work together to ensure economic stability.
e. The Federal Reserve determines monetary policy in the United States. TRUE.
As the central banking system of the United States, the Fed determines the monetary policy of the U.S.
f. The Federal Reserve was created by the Federal Reserve Act of 1913. TRUE.
The Federal Reserve was created by an Act of Congress called the Federal Reserve Act in 1913 whereupon it was signed into law by President Woodrow Wilson.
Complete question:
Consider the game of chicken. Two players drive their cars down the center of the road directly at each other. Each player chooses SWERVE or STAY. Staying wins you the admiration of your peers (a big payoff) only if the other player swerves. Swerving loses face if the other player stays. However, clearly, the worst output is for both players to stay! Specifically, consider the following payouts. Player two Stay swervePlayer one stay -6 -6 2 -2 swerve -2 2 1 1
a) Does either player have a dominant strategy?
b) Suppose that Player B has adopted the strategy of Staying 1/5 of the time and swerving 4/5 of the time. Show that Player A is indifferent between swerving
and staying.
c) If both player A and Player B use this probability mix, what is the chance that they crash?
Explanation:
a. There is no dominant strategy for either player. Suppose two players agree to live. Then the best answer for the player is to swerve(-6 versus -2). Yet if the player turns two, the player will remain one (2 vs 1).
b. Player B must be shown to be indifferent among swerving and staying if it implements a policy (stay= 1⁄4, swerving= 5/4).
When we quantify a predicted award on the stay / swerving of Player A, we get
E(stay)= (1/5)(-6)+ (4/5)(2)= 2/5 E(swerve)= (1/5)(-2)
c. They both remain 1/5 of the time. The risk of a crash (rest, stay) is therefore (1/5)(1/5)= 1/25= 4%
Answer:
WACC without taxes = 6.84% (rounding up to two decimals)
WACC with a tax rate of 21%= 6.27% (rounding up two decimals)
Explanation:
To calculate WACC we need to know the weight's for equity adn debt:
Equity: 24,000,000 x 13 = 312,000,000
Debt 368,000,000
Value: 680,000,000
Debt weight's 368M/680M = 0.458823529
Equity weight's 312M/680M =0.541176471
Now we have he weights can calculate the WACC
Ke 0.09
Equity weight 0.458823529
Kd 0.05
Debt Weight 0.541176471
t 0 (as this is a pretax, tax is zero)
WACC 6.83529%
then, for b we are asked for a 21% tax rate, everything else remains unchanged:
if t = 21% then:
t 0.21
WACC 6.26706%
Answer:
The correct answer is c. economies of scale.
Explanation:
The situation in which a company reduces its production expenses by expanding is called economy of scale. It is a situation in which the more it occurs, the cost that the company has to manufacture a product is lower.
There is a greater benefit for every extra unit we produce. This reduction in the cost of unit manufacturing is not reduced because the price of raw materials goes down, but to take advantage of a material that we have already bought and in which we invested money in the past.
Therefore, it occurs especially in situations in which the company buys more facilities. If we buy a machinery, the way to take advantage of it is to produce more since it is the way that we get a greater benefit, by taking advantage of the same machinery to produce more products, the unit cost of each product is lower. And we will get more benefit the more we produce. This benefit will be greater since we will not have to increase manufacturing costs since we have already had it before.
Answer:
A) the range of variation
Explanation:
In statistics, the range is a measure of variation which includes the highest value and the lowest value, in other words, the extreme points.
In this case, the range of variation represents the extreme points at which it is OK to plant our seeds. If we plant seeds more than 13" apart then we aren't doing it correctly, the same if we pant them less than 11" apart.
